Federal Regulations
FAFSA & Need Analysis
Professional Judgement
R2T4
SAP
100

This federal agency oversees compliance with student aid laws.

What is The U.S. Department of Education

100

Starting in 2024-25, this replaced the Excepted Family Contribution.

What is the Student Aid Index?

100

This allows FAA's to adjust data elements on the FAFSA due to special circumstances.

What is a Professional Judgement or Special Circumstances Appeal?

100

R2T4 applies when a student does this.

What is withdraws from all classes?

100

Name the three required components of a school's SAP policy.

What are:

Qualitative, Quantitative, Maximum timeframe

200

This letter provides official guidance from the Department of Ed

What is a Dear Colleague Letter (DCL).

200

The number of questions on the FAFSA was reduced from 108 to approximately how many in 2024-25?

What is about 36?

200

True or False: A PJ decision must be documented but does not require approval from ED. 

What is True?

200

Within how many days must an R2T4 calculation be performed after withdrawal?

What is 30 days?

200

A student fails SAP but shows strong potential to improve. What must they submit to be considered for continued aid eligibility? 

What is a SAP appeal?

300

Name the system that institutions must use to report disbursement and enrollment data.

What is COD (Common Origination and Disbursement)

300

This Formula determines Pell Grant eligibility without using full SAI calculations. 

What is the Minimum Pell Grant Formula? 

300

Under FAFSA Simplification, what new PJ category allows aid administrators to consider students independent due to certain adult responsibilities? 

What is unusual circumstances?

300

Name one type of federal aid not included in the R2T4 calculation.

What is Federal Work-Study?

300

A student completes all coursework but has not yet received a grade for an incomplete.  How should this be treated in SAP?

What is: Counted as attempted but not completed until a final grade is posted. 

400

This act reauthorizes the Higher Education Act and introduces policy changes

What is the Higher Education Reauthorization Act

400

The ISIR Comment Code 400/401 flags what kind of issue?

What is conflicting information between the parent and student tax filing statuses?

400

These two types of adjustments can be made under professional judgement?

What are data element overrides and cost of attendance adjustments?

400

Within how many calendar days must a school return unearned Title IV funds after determining a student withdrew?

What is 45 days?

400

True or False: SAP policies can differ between academic programs within the same institution.

What is True, as long as all policies meet federal minimum requirements and are applied consistently. 

500

The set of regulations that govern Title IV federal student aid programs

What is 34 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations)

500

What major FAFSA change starting in 2024-25 eliminated a previous benefit for families with multiple students in college?

What is the removal of the sibling discount from the SAI calculation?

500

Can one-time income, like a severance package, be excluded from income under professional judgement?

What is yes, if its nonrecurring, properly documented, and justified in the student's file?

500

For modular courses, what must a student do to not be considered withdrawn for R2T4 purposes?

What is confirm in writing (at the time of withdrawal) that they will attend a future course in the same payment period?

500

A school's SAP policy allows one appeal per student, is this a federal requirement?

What is no- the number of allowed appeals is a school policy decision, but it must be clearly defined and applied consistently. 

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