Saving $ense
Credit Ba$ic$
In$urance
Taxe$
Inve$tment$
100

It is a product offered by banks that offers higher interest rates in return for larger deposit amounts and longer deposit terms.  Customers must leave the deposit untouched for a predetermined period of time.

What is a certificate of deposit (CD)?

100

This number represents an individual's creditworthiness based on their credit history.

What is a credit score?

100

Type of insurance that covers damage to your home and possessions in the event of certain disasters.

What is homeowners' insurance?

100

Type of tax that is levied by the federal government on individuals' earnings

What is an income tax?

100

These securities represent ownership in a corporation and come with voting rights and potentially a share of the dividends

What are stocks?

200
The recommended amount of your earnings that you should save every time you get paid.

What is 20%

200
This is the interest rate quoted on a loan. It may not reflect the rate that is effectively paid.

What is the Annual Percentage Rate (APR)?

200

Type of insurance that is required by law in many places and covers your liability for injuries to others and damage to their vehicles in an auto accident where you are at fault.

What is liability insurance?

200

U.S. agency responsible for the collection of taxes and the enforcement of tax laws.

What is the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)?

200

This type of fund pools money from many investors to purchase a diversified portfolio of stocks and bonds managed by a professional.

What is a mutual fund?

300

Retirement savings account, often offered by employers, that allows employees to save and invest a portion of their paycheck before taxes are taken out.

What is a 401-k program?

300

The maximum credit score attainable, based on common scales, like FICO.

What is 850?

300

Type of insurance that provides a death benefit to the beneficiary when the insured person passes away and can also offer a cash value component as an investment opportunity.

What is life insurance?

300

This term describes an allowable reduction to taxable income, such as mortgage interest or charitable donations.  It can potentially lower your tax liability if you qualify.

What is a tax deduction?
300

This marketplace allows buyers and sellers to trade shares of publicly traded companies.

What is a stock exchange?

400

Type of retirement account that allows for tax-free growth and tax-free withdrawals in retirement under certain conditions.

What is a ROTH-IRA?

400

The three major credit reporting agencies in the United States.

What are TransUnion, Experian, and Equifax?

400

This insurance term refers to the amount you pay out of pocket before the insurance company starts to pay its share of the costs.

What is a deductible?

400

Type of tax imposed on the profits earned from selling an asset like stocks or real estate.  It's typically higher if the asset was owned for a short period of time.


What is a capital gains tax?

400

This term refers to an investment strategy where the investor buys securities that appear underpriced by some form of fundamental analysis.

What is value investing?

500

Strategy of systematically investing equal amounts of money at regular intervals in the same investment, regardless of the market conditions.

What is dollar-cost averaging?

500

Tthe percentage of a borrower’s total available credit that is currently being used.

What is the credit utilization ratio?

500

The percentage of medical costs that a policyholder is responsible for paying after the deductible has been met.

What is coinsurance?

500

This system of taxation increases the tax rate as the taxable amount increases.

What is a progressive tax system?

500

Type of investment fund that trades on stock exchanges, much like stocks, and holds assets such as stocks, commodities, or bonds, but often has lower fees than mutual funds

What is an exchange traded fund (ETF)?

M
e
n
u