Wants vs. Needs
Budgeting Basics
Income and Taxes
Saving and Interest
Real-Life Scenarios
100

Is food a want or a need?

Need

100

What is a budget?

A plan for how to spend and save money.

100

What is income?

Money you earn.

100

What does it mean to save money?

Set it aside for future use.

100

You have $20 and want a $30 hoodie. What should you do?

Save more money until you can afford it.

200

New video games - want or need?

Want

200

Name one common budget category.

Answers vary: housing, food, transportation, utilities, entertainment, savings.

200

Name one way a student might earn income.

Babysitting, lawn mowing, chores, selling items, part-time job.

200

What is a savings goal?

A specific thing you want to save money for.

200

Your bike gets a flat tire and fixing it costs $10. What kind of expense is this?

An unexpected or emergency expense.

300

True or False: All clothing is a need.

False — basic clothing is a need; trendy or extra clothing items are wants.

300

What does it mean to “balance” a budget?

Your spending does not go over your income.

300

When you get a paycheck, the money taken out for the government is called what?

Taxes

300

What is interest?

Extra money you earn for keeping your money in a bank account OR extra money you owe for borrowing the bank's money

300

You want to buy snacks every day, but your budget is tight. What could you do?

Cut back on snacks or choose a cheaper option.

400

Give one example of something that could be both a want AND a need depending on the situation.

Answers may vary (e.g., a phone: basic phone = need for communication; newest smartphone = want).

400

What type of expenses usually stay the same each month?

Fixed expenses (like rent).

400

True or False: You always get to keep your full paycheck.

False — taxes and deductions reduce your take-home pay.

400

True or False: Saving a little money every month can add up over time.

True

400

You get $15 for your birthday. What’s a smart financial choice you could make?

Save part of it or put it toward a savings goal.

500

Explain why transportation can be a need AND a want.

Basic transportation to school/work is a need; choosing a luxury car or frequent ride-shares is a want.

500

What do we call expenses that change month to month?

Variable expenses (like food, gas, entertainment).

500

What is “net income”?

The money you take home after taxes and deductions.

500

Why is starting to save early a good idea?

Your money has more time to grow with interest.

500

You overspent on entertainment and can’t pay your phone bill. What is the best budgeting strategy?

Reprioritize needs over wants; reduce entertainment spending; adjust your budget.

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