Saving
Investing
Credit & Debit
Currency Circulation
Budgeting Basics
100

This dedicated stash of cash is for unexpected costs.

What is an emergency fund?

100

Purchasing a small ownership share of a company via these financial instruments.

What are stocks?

100

A three-digit number representing your creditworthiness.

What is a credit score?

100

In U.S. currency, this coin is worth five cents.

What is a nickel?

100

Money you plan to spend vs. money you plan to save.

What is a budget?

200

Interest that compounds on both the principal and previously earned interest.

What is compound interest?

200

This traded fund pools money to buy a diversified portfolio, often tracking an index.

What is an ETF (exchange-traded fund)?

200

The fee paid to borrow money, expressed as a percentage.

What is an interest rate?

200

There are this many of these in one U.S. dollar.

What are 100 cents?

200

Fixed monthly housing cost in a budget.

What is rent (or mortgage)?

300

This type of interest is calculated only on the original principal.

What is simple interest?

300

Spreading investments across different assets to reduce risk.

What is diversification?

300

When you repay less than your full monthly balance, this extra cost is added.

What is a finance charge?

300

This is the largest U.S. bill currently printed for public use.

What is the $100 bill?

300

Subtracting expenses from income gives you this.

What is net income?

400

The process of moving money from a checking account to earn interest over time.

What is depositing into a savings account?

400

Earnings distributed to shareholders by profitable companies.

What are dividends?

400

The maximum amount you can borrow on a credit card.

What is a credit limit?

400

Term for exchanging one currency for another.

What is currency exchange?

400

Allocating an extra 10% of income to this category helps you prepare for big purchases.

What are savings goals?

500

When inflation rises, this happens to your money’s purchasing power.

What is a decrease in purchasing power?

500

A U.S. retirement account allowing tax-free growth, funded with after-tax dollars.

What is a Roth IRA?

500

A loan secured by collateral, most commonly used to buy a home.

What is a mortgage?

500

When one currency’s value rises compared to another.

What is appreciation?

500

Keeping track of every dollar earned and spent over a period.

What is tracking expenses?

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