Percentage Increase and Decrease
Profit and Discount
Simple Interest
Compound Interest
Income and Taxation
100

Increase $80 by 16% 


$12.80 

100

A manufacturer produces an item for $200 and sells it for $250. Determine the profit made.

Express this profit as a % of the cost price.

Profit = 50 

% of cost price = 25%

100

Find the simple interest earned on $3000 at 4% p.a for 2 years.

Interest = $240

100

Find the total value of the investment when $5000 is invested at 3% compounded annually for 2 years. 


$5304.50

100

The normal working hours pay rate is $19.70. Calculate the pay, including over time, for 7 hours and 5 hours at time and a half.

$285.65

200

Decrease 61.70 by 40% 

$37.02

200

Mike runs his own company. Last year he took in $73,000 and it cost him 23,000 to run the company. What is his percentage profit?


217.39% 

200

Sam and Sophie invest $20,000 for 42 months at the rate of 6.5%. Calculate the simple interest available at the end of 42 months.


$4550

200

Find total balance of the investment given. Round to nearest cent. 

$30,000, 9%, 36 months

$38,850. 90

200

Frank earns an annual salary of $95,200 and works a 38-hour week. His wife Tania works part time in retail and earns $54.30 per hour.

How much does Frank earn per week?

If Tania works an average of 19 hours per week, what is her yearly income?

Per week = $1830.77

Yearly income = $53,648.40

300

A price of a coffee table increased from $77 to $95. Find the percentage increase. Round to one decimal place.

23.4%

300

Goodguys marks up all washing machines by 20%. 

If the cost price of a washing machine is $600, what will be its selling price?


Selling price = $720

300

Annie invests $14000 at a rate of 3% p.a for 27 months. Calculate simple interest and amount available at end of 27 months.

Simple Interest = $945

Total Amount = $14, 945

300

Tom borrows $100,000 from a bank for 4 years and does not pay back any money until the end of the period. The compound interest rate is 6%. How much must he pay back at the end of the 4 years? Round to the nearest cent.

$126,247.70

300

James earned $330 in a work which he worked 6 hours during normal working hours and 4 hours overtime at time and a half. What was his hourly rate of pay?

$27.50

400

Matt, a rising swimmer, lowered his 50m butterfly time from 30.31 seconds to 28.91 seconds. Find the percentage decrease. 

Round to two decimal places.

4.62%

400

A store has toys advertised at a 15% discount. 

Find the sale price if a lego set was marked at $92. 


Sale price = $78.20

400

Calculate the principal amount that earns $750 simple interest over 2 years at a rate of 6% p.a. Round to the nearest cent.


Principal amount = $6250 

400

After 7 years, a loan grows $43,200. If the interest was compounded annually at a rate of 8%, what is the amount of the initial loan to the nearest dollar?

$25,207

400

A gross annual income is $74,631 and tax withheld is $9205. Calculate:

  • Annual net income
  • The percentage of gross income paid as tax. Round to two decimal places.

Net income = $65, 426

Percentage = 12.33%

500

The average attendance at a sporting match rose by 7% in the past year to 32176. Find the average attendance in the previous year to the nearest integer.

30071

500

A motorbike is discounted by 40%.

If the sale price was $6000, what was the original price?

Original Price = $10,000

500

Mia invests $4,200 at 6% p.a simple interest for a period of time and receives $189 interest. For how long (in months) did she invest the money?

9 months

500

Find the initial investment amount to the nearest dollar given the following financial balance, annual interest rate and time period.

$29100, 4.3%, 3 years

$25,647

500

Calculate the amount of tax to be paid on a salary of $52,000 if the tax payable is $3572 plus 32.5c for each $1 over $37000.

$4875

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