Migrants
Farm Facts
Challenges on the Farm
Laws and special programs
100

What is a migrant?

"A migrant is a person who moves from one place to another."

100

What type of work does the migrant workers do most often?

"Migrant workers mainly pick fruits and vegetables. They also plant crops and work in packing houses."

100

Why do parents want the kids working in the fields instead of going to school?

"The family makes more money if everyone, including works on the farm"

100

Have the living conditions gotten better for many migrant children?

Yes, they have.

200

When do migrants start working?

"Often, these workers start working in the early spring"

200

What is one of the busiest places for migrant workers?

"California because its warm climate allows many fruits and vegetables to grow there."


200

What shows that the works is uncomfortable?

When they have to kneel and crouch down.

200

Who started special programs to improve their education, health care, and housing?

The federal government

300

Why can't migrants keep up with their schoolwork?

Because they move around so much.

300

What specific task is described as repetitive or tiring?

Picking fruits and vegetables.

300

What evidence shows that the workers face long hours?

"They do this kind of work all day in the hot sun and in the rain"

300

Who runs housing centers for migrant children?

California

400

Who do migrants work with and how old are they when they start working?

They work alongside their parents and start as early as 7 years old.

400

What kind of climate allows many fruits and vegetables to grow?

California's warm climate

400

What word best describes the work of migrant workers?

Exhausting

400

Do the migrants receive housing?

"A few migrants have been bought houses or mobile homes in southern states"

500

Where do migrants live?

"They live in temporary cabins near the farm fields"

500

How many migrants work on the farms?

1 million to 5 million.

500

Which detail best shows the long‑term challenges of farm work?

"They know that their children need an education to get better jobs as adults"

500

What or Who do the laws protect?

"Laws protect young children from dangerous work such as driving tractors, climbing on ladders, and working with insect sprays."

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