What happens during the Sanitation process of Decontamination?
Soap and water is used to remove dirt/debris from a surface
Name the four wrapping patterns for a perm:
Basic, Piggyback, Bricklay, Spiral
What is the purpose of an exfoliant?
Rmeoves dead skin and unclogs pores
What is the purpose of a hair wrap service?
Achieving a straight hairstyle with less heat being used.
What was used in ancient times to tint women's fingernails?
Henna
What does "complete immersion" mean when it comes to disinfecting?
An item is entirely submerged beneath the disinfectant solution so that all surfaces, edges, and parts are completely covered by the liquid.
What two things are used before applying the chemicals during a perm service to protect the client's skin
Barrier Cream and Coiled Cotton
Explain the importance of a Health Screening Form before a Facial Service:
Indentifies contradictions, detects medicial conflicts, prevents allergic reactions, protects you as the professional
What is the proper draping for a chemical service?
Towel, Cape, Towel
In Ancient Rome, noblewomen tinted their hair...
Red
What is the name of the most popular disinfectant used in the Cosmetology industry?
Barbicide
What is the purpose of end papers?
Protects the hair's ends from the chemicals and makes for easier wrapping by holding the ends together.
What is the correct draping for a facial service?
1. Towel to protect the hair
2. Towel draped across the chest to protect clothing
3. Towel to protect the facial chair/table
Name two services that could be draped for with a neck strip and cape:
Hairstyling, Thermal Styles, Haircuts or Trims
What were the original colors of the barber pole and what did they represent?
Red = Blood
White = Bandages
What are the 3 levels of Decontamination? (IN ORDER)
Sanitation, Disinfection, Sterilization
What is the purpose of a chemical relaxer?
The chemically relax the curl pattern in the hair to achieve a straight appearance
What is the purpose of a steamer during a facial service?
Promotes relaxation, softens the skin to better absorb the products & serums, and loosens oils and dead skin cells present.
When perfomring a hair service, what do you do first to make the service more efficient?
Section the hair according to the service you are providing
The pole of the barber shop is thought to represent _______ patients would hold onto during ________.
Staff; Bloodletting
What is used during the sterilization process?
An Autoclave
Explain the purpose of the Perm Solution vs. The Neutralizer during a perm service:
The Perm Soluation breaks down the hair's bonds to create a new shape around the rods to form curls and the Neutralizer builds back the hair's bonds and locks the new pattern into shape.
What are the four types of facial massages?
Effleurage, Petrissage, Tapotement, Friction
Name 2 ways you can protect your client during a thermal service:
1. Using a heat protectant
2. Checking the temperature of the iron before using
3. Properly draping
4. Making sure the hair is completely dry before using a hot tool.
Who invented the first curling iron?
Marcel Grateau