Cuts & scrapes
Burns
Ears, eyes & nose injuries
Amputations
Chest injuries

100

The first thing you should do to control severe bleeding.

what is apply direct preassure?

100

For a minor (first-degree) burn, run cool (not cold) water for about this many minutes to reduce pain and heat.

What is 10-20 minutes?

100

For a small foreign object in the eye (not chemical), this is the preferred first action—

What is have the person blink several times?

100

The number you call in Canada for emergency help.

What is 911?

200

This is to secure dressings on wounds, apply pressure to control bleeding, and provide support to injured limbs, joints, or muscles.

What is a roller bandage?

200

This burn depth involves blistering and affects both the epidermis and part of the dermis.

What is a partial-thickness (second-degree) burn?

200

When a nosebleed won’t stop, tilt your head this way.

What is forward?

200

The first thing you should check before starting CPR.

What is scene safety?

200

The 3 C’s of emergency first aid.

What are Check, Call, Care?

300

Name three signs of wound infection that would prompt medical evaluation.

What are increasing redness, warmth/swelling, pus/discharge, worsening pain or fever?

300

What should you do if the burns cover a large surface area?

What is call 9-1-1

300

Gently flush the eye with running water for atleast 15 minutes or until EMS-9-1-1 arrives

What is How to treat a chemical exposure in the eye?

300

For chest compressions, push this deep on an adult.

What is 5–6 cm (about 2 inches)?

300

The best way to treat frostbite before medical help arrives.

What is rewarm slowly in warm (not hot) water?

400

If a cut is deep, won't stop bleeding after direct pressure, or shows exposed bone/tissue, this level of care is required.

What is immediate emergency/advanced medical care (go to ER or call 911)?

400

Sunburn is this type of burn.

What is superficial/1st degree?

400

If a foreign object is impaled in the eye or another body part you should...

What is secure the object in place with a dressing and never remove it.

400

This maneuver clears a blocked airway in a conscious choking adult.

What is the Heimlich maneuver/abdominal thrusts?

400

A person with low blood sugar should be given this type of food/drink.

What is something sugary (juice, glucose tabs)?

500

The last-resort method to stop life-threatening bleeding.

What is a tourniquet?

500

For a this type of burn, you should first remove contaminated clothing and then flush the area for at least 20 minutes

What is a chemical burn?

500

An AED should be used as soon as it arrives. The first step is?

What is apply the pads?

500

If someone has a seizure, do this instead of trying to hold them down.

What is move objects away & protect their head?

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