First Aid/CPR & AED

First Aid #1

100

What do the three C's stand for?

Check, Call, Care

200

Why do you check the scene?

External threats, unsafe environment,

300

What is the proper position for obstructed airway maneuver for a conscious patient?

Abdominal thrust

400

What constitutes an emergency? How can you tell someone needs help? Name 3

Unconscious, Troubled breathing, No signs of life, Chest pain, Severe bleeding, Protruding bone

500

Assess breathing no longer than how long?

10 seconds

CPR

100

_____Is the loss of the heart's ability to pump blood through the body.

Sudden Cardiac Arrest

200

When do you stop giving care? Name 2

Scene is unsafe, Too tired to continue, Victim begins breathing, Emergency help arrives

300

What are the signals of troubled breathing? Name 3

Breathing is slow or rapid, Deep or shallow breathing, Gasping for breath (Agonal Breathes)

400

If the victim is conscious, what must be done before you give care and why?

Obtain consent

500

If a patient is unconscious and out of danger, and you need to briefly walk away. What act should be done?

The recovery position.

First Aid Kits

100

Name 2 places to keep a first aid kit.

Home, Car, Work

200

What are some important things to put into a first aid kit? Name 2

Band aids, Gloves, gauze, bandages, ice pack

300

Why is it important to have a first aid kit close by?

It can help in any type of emergency situation

400

In what ways do first aid kits help in emergency situations?

Stop bleeding, Wrap up an injured body part, Stop itching

500

What is important to take wherever you go?

First aid kit

Scenarios

100

You are at football practice and you see a teammate fall over, what should you do?

Make sure the scene is safe Ask him "are you ok?" Have a coach call 911 Check for breath Stay with him if he is breathing Begin CPR if he is not breathing

200

You are in eating lunch in the cafeteria and you see your friend begin to start choking, what should you do?

Encourage to cough, call 911 5 back blows 5 abdominal thrusts

300

You are out hiking with some friends with no cell phone service, when one of your friends slips and cuts his leg open on a rock, what should you do?

Make sure the scene is safe Ask him "are you ok?" Elevate the leg Bandage the hurt area

400

You are at work when all of a sudden your boss falls and is not breathing and you are not in any condition to help her, what do you do?

Make sure the scene is safe Ask her "are you ok?" Have someone call 911 Check for breath Have someone that is CPR certified begin 911

500

You are out on a date when you see small girl choking on her food, and goes unconscious what do you do?

Get Consent, Call 911, Open airway, Check for object, Begin Compressions, check for object again before rescue breathes.

First Aid #2

100

What must you always do before touching someone else's bodily fluids? 

Wear gloves/ PPE

200

Try using this if bleeding cannot be stopped and you do not have a manufactured tourniquet.

Improvised Tourniquet

300

What 2 rules must be followed when applying a splint to a suspected fracture? 

1 - secure the splint to the joint above and the joint below the fractured bone

2 - check movement, pulse, and capillary refill after the splint has been applied 

400

What does PRICE stand for? 

Prevent, rest, ice, compression, elevate

500

Is the Greek word for wound.

Trauma