Cardiac
Veins carry what type of blood?
deoxygenated blood
What breath sounds will you hear with asthma?
Wheezing
What is best way to control bleeding?
What is the CPR ratio of two adult two person CPR?
30:2
" P " stands for what in the SAMPE history?
hypovolemic shock is what kind of problem?
(pipe, pump, or fluid)
volume problem
Name the 4 chambers of the heart.
right atrium
right ventricle
left atrium
left ventricle
Larynx or vocal cords
C- circulation
M - Motor
S - Sensation
What is the adult compression depth?
at least 2"
What does MOI stand for?
mechanism of injury
What would you expect the heart rate and blood pressure to do in suspected shock?
HR - high
BP - low
What is the dose of Aspirin?
81mg x 4 = 324mg
COPD stands for?
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder
What type of dressing should you apply if you find a punctue wound to the chest, back, neck, or abdomen?
Occlusive dressing
If pulses return after performing CPR, but the patient is still not breathing, what is the correct ventilation rate?
1 breath every 6 seconds
What is the purpose for performing a Primary Assesment on every patient?
Pulmonary embolism is what kind of shock?
Obstructive shock
Your patient is having chest pain that resolves 10 min after taking nitro, what kind of chest pain are they having?
Angina
What are the grape like structures called in the lungs?
Aveoli
Femer
What changes from 1 rescuer CPR - 2 rescuer infant CPR?
1 rescuer - 30:2
2 rescuer - 15:2
What does DCAP-BTLS stand for?
D - Deformity
C - Contusion
A - Abrassion
P - Puncture
B - Burns
T- Tenderness
L - Lacerations
S - Swelling
Distributive shock
Bicuspid
tricuspid
pulmonic
aortic
What is the leaf like structure that protects your airway for food?
Epiglotis
When splinting a long bone, what must be secured?
The joint above and the joint below the fracture.
When performing CPR on a pediatric patient a first responder should aim perfrom how many compressions per min?
100-120/min
How often should vital signs be assessed on a critical patient?
every 5 min
In neurogenic shock what will the blood pressure and heart rate be?
HR - LOW
BP - High
What are the arteries called that feed the heart?
coronary arteries
What nerve sends a message to the diaphram to contract?
Phrenic, C3,4,5
Subcutaneous emphysema
What rhythm does an AED identify as a shockable rhythm?
V-FIB
What does AVPU stand for?
Alert
Verbal
Pain
Unresponsive
In distributive shock, what is the problem?
pump, pipe, or fluid?
pipe problem