Scene Size-Up
Primary Assessment
Baseline Vitals
SAMPLE
Anatomy & Physiology
100

This is done before all other parts of the patient assessment.

What is the scene size-up?

100

This is obtained after checking for a patent airway.

What is the chief complaint?

100

After baseline vitals are obtained _________ are established after every intervention.

What are trends?

100

Shellfish, sulpha drugs, peanuts, and insect stings are common ________ patient's may have.

What are allergies?

100
The number of bones in the human body.

What is 206?

200

These are applied for protection before making patient contact.

What are BSI or PPE?

200

This gives us clues regarding the patient's ability to make rational decisions.

What is mental status?

200

This vital tells us the oxygen saturation in the blood.

What is an SP02?

200

It is important to obtain this information to determine future interventions.

What are patient medications?

200

Name the four main body cavities.

What is the cranial, thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic?

300
This is the meaning of ALS.

What is Advanced Life Support?

300

80 - 120 is the normal vital sign for...

What is a capillary blood glucose level (CBG)?

300

These vitals require a minute rate.

What are respiratory rate and heart rate?

300

Obtaining this information will assist the EMR in understanding what is currently happening with his/her patient.

What is a pertinent medical history?

300

Name the two main central pulses.

What are the carotid and femoral?

400

This describes how injuries occurred.

What is the mechanism of injury or M.O.I.?

400

After auscultation, this sound tells us the bronchioles are constricted.

What is wheezing?

400
The patient's skin condition tells us about their _______ rate.

What is perfusion?

400
This information is important to the EMR because it can alert us of any gastrointestinal issues.

What is the patient's last oral intake?

400

These are the two main muscles that assist with breathing.

What are the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm?

500

This must always be top priority while treating a patient.

What is your personal safety?

500

This is a severe allergic reaction.

What is anaphylaxis? 

500

This tells us how much pressure is being put on the blood vessels every time the heart contracts.

What is a systolic blood pressure?

500

This information gives the EMR a frame-by-frame description of what may have caused or assisted in the patient's chief complaint.

What were the events leading up to the problem?

500

The number of vertebrae in the spinal column.

What is 33

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