FLL History & People
Robot Rules & Game Mechanics
Programming & Sensors
Innovation Project Mastery
Core Values Deep Dive
100

What do the letters in "FIRST" stand for?

For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology

100

How Long is a FLL Official Match?

2 minutes 30 seconds

100

Which sensor helps the robot detect lines on the mat?

Color Sensor

100

What’s the total time allowed for your team’s project presentation?

5 minutes

100

What Core Value says we should work together and listen to everyone’s ideas?

Inclusion
200

Who founded FIRST and helped invent the Segway?

Dean Kamen

200

What happens when the robot is touched outside of Home?

Precision Token is removed

200

What type of loop keeps repeating until a condition is true?

"While" Loop

200

What must your idea do to score “Exceeds Expectations” on the Impact rubric?

It must be tested in real life or shared with professionals for feedback

200

What does “Gracious Professionalism” really mean?

Being kind, helpful, and respectful — even while competing

300

In what year was the first-ever FLL competition held?

1998

300

Can teams bring pre-built mission model copies for practice in Home?

No — only LEGO pieces and attachments are allowed in Home

300

What causes sensor drift in gyro turning over time?

Heat, movement, or bad calibration

300

What does “Identify a problem” really mean in the rubric?

You must clearly define a real-world problem based on research

300

What happens if your robot fails in a match, but your team stays positive and supports each other?

You may get high Core Values scores for teamwork and resilience

400

Who is the current president of FIRST?

Chris Moore

400

How are ties broken in Robot Game scoring?

Highest second match score, then third; if still tied, head ref decides

400

What’s the best way to align a robot before every run?

Use alignment tools in Home

400

What separates a “creative” solution from an “innovative” one?

Innovation means it’s new and different — not just clever

400

How do judges know your team actually practiced Core Values and didn’t just memorize them?

They observe team behavior, stories you tell, and how you act in the room

500

What was the original programming language used in early FLL robotics kits?

RCX code

500

What condition must be met for a mission to score if the robot is touching the model?

The robot must not be touching the model at the end unless the rules say otherwise

500

Why might proportional line following be better than regular line following?

It adjusts turn strength based on how far off the line it is — smoother and faster

500

How do judges verify your research was deep and meaningful?

They check how many sources you used, expert interviews, and how you applied feedback

500

What is “Coopertition,” and how does it apply in FLL?

Cooperating with other teams even while competing — like helping with advice or sharing tools

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