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100

Date of Mohammed's flight from Mecca

622AD

100

Date of the Battle of Hastings

1066 AD

100

Barbarian Tribe that sacked Rome in 410 AD

Visigoths

100

Frank who established the church as a state in Italy

Pepin the Short

100

Holy Roman emperor who was excommunicated for refusal to recognize the authority of the pope

Henry IV

200

English King who recognized Scotland's independence and acknowledged Bruce as king

Edward III

200

Henry's II's wife

Richard I

200

Pope who called for the First Crusade

Urban II

200

Scottish knight who raised a rebellion against the English and was put to death by the English king

William Wallace

200

Leader of the Muslims in their recapture of Jerusalem

Saladin

300

Frank who defeated the Muslims at Tours, ending Muslim expansion into Europe

Charles Martel

300

Viking king who won Normandy from the French in a peace agreement

Rollo

300

First German Ruler to take the title of Holy Roman emperor

Otto

300

King of France crowned Roman emperor in 800 AD

Charlemagne

300

King of the Germans who conquered the Magyars

William the Fowler

400

Norman king who came to England to claim the throne and took it

William the Conqueror

400

Christian wife of Clovis

DAILY DOUBLE


Clotilde

400

Established monastery with vows of poverty, chastity and obedience

Benedict

400

Missionary who spread Christianity throughout Ireland

St Patrick

400

Muslim leader of an Islamic country

Calliph

500

Roman noble who murdered Valentinian to gain control of Roman throne

Maximus

500

Archbishop of Canterbury who was murdered by the King's men

Thomas Becket

500

Pope who excommunicated the Holy Roman emperor, but died in exile

Gregory VII

500

Daily Double


Series of wars to take the Holy Land from the Muslims

The Crusades

500

Most valuable document ever granted by a sovereign to his people, signed at Runnymede in 1215AD

Magna Carta

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