Nutrition
Food Labels
My Plate
Kitchen and Food Safety
Chef's Toolbox (Kitchen Prep and Math)
100

This macromolecule is your body's main and preferred source of quick energy.

What are Carbohydrates?

100

You must check this section at the very top of a Nutrition Facts label before calculating calories, as all numbers are based on it.




What is the Serving Size?

100

MyPlate recommends making at least half of your plate consist of these two food groups combined.


What are Fruits and Vegetables?

100

Clue: You should wash your hands with warm water and soap for at least this many seconds before handling food.

What is 20 seconds?

100

The abbreviation "tbsp" or "T" stands for this larger measuring unit.


What is a Tablespoon?

200

Saturated fats are typically solid at room temperature and usually come from this type of source.


What are Animal sources? (Accept: Animals/Meat/Dairy)

200

The unit used to measure the amount of energy food provides to your body.


What is a Calorie?

200

According to MyPlate, at least half of the grains you eat daily should fall into this specific category.


What are Whole Grains?

200

Transferring harmful bacteria from raw meat or poultry to fresh produce using the same cutting board is known as this.

What is cross-contamination?

200

There are this many teaspoons in 1 tablespoon.

What is 3?

300

 Found in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables, this type of non-digestible carbohydrate keeps your digestive system moving smoothly.





What is Fiber?

300

On a food label, ingredients are always listed in descending order by this measurement.


What is weight?

300

This blue circle icon on the side of the MyPlate graphic reminds you to include calcium-rich foods.



What is Dairy?

300

The temperature range between 40°F and 140°F, where bacteria multiply most rapidly, is called this.

What is the Danger Zone?

300

You should use a clear, level cup with a pouring spout rather than a nested dry cup to accurately measure milk or oil.



What is a liquid measuring cup?

400

Made up of amino acids, this nutrient builds, maintains, and repairs body tissues like muscles.


 What is Protein?

400

The %DV rule of thumb states that 5% or less of a nutrient is considered low, while this percentage or higher is considered high.


What is 20%?

400

Beans, peas, nuts, seeds, eggs, and tofu all belong to this MyPlate food group alongside meat and poultry.


What is the Protein group?

400

The safest place in the kitchen to thaw frozen meat overnight rather than leaving it on the counter.

What is the refrigerator?

400

This culinary knife technique involves cutting food into very small, uniform, 1/4-inch cubes.

What is Dicing? (Accept: Dice)

500

This nutrient insulates your body, protects your organs, and helps absorb vitamins A, D, E, and K.

What is Fat (or Lipids)?

500

The Dietary Guidelines suggest limiting added sugars, saturated fat, and this mineral linked to high blood pressure.


What is Sodium?

500

Replacing sugary sodas with this essential liquid is one of the best ways to stay hydrated without added calories.

What is Water?

500

Poultry (like chicken and turkey) must be cooked to an internal temperature of at least this many degrees Fahrenheit to be safe.


What is 165 degrees Fahrenheit?

500

When measuring dry ingredients like flour or brown sugar in a measuring cup, you should use a straight edge to do this to the top.


What is Level it off?

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