Vocabulary
Fill in the Blank
Energy Pyramid
Energy Flow
100

All the food chains combined in an ecosystem

What is a food web? 

100

An elephant eats only plants that makes it a _________________.

Herbivore

100

The base of the Energy pyramid is occupied by what feeding level and what percentage of energy is available

Producers have 100% energy

100

All the food chains start with this source of energy

What is the sun?

200

Description of how energy in an ecosystem flows from one organism to another

What is a food chain?

200

A tiger is a good example of this type of consumer _____________.

Carnivore

200

The 2nd level of the Energy pyramid is occupied by what feeding level and what percentage of energy is available

Primary Consumers get 10% of the energy

200

From the organisms that are eaten to those that do the eating

Which directions do arrows point in a food chain?

300

Organism that feed off of dead and decaying remains of producers and consumers

Decomposer

300

A plastic bottle and soil and examples of __________ components of an ecosystem.

abiotic

300

The 3rd level of the Energy pyramid is occupied by what feeding level and what percentage of energy is available

The secondary consumers get 1% of the energy

300
Why are there fewer consumers than producers in a food web?
There is less energy available the higher you go in the food pyramid
400

Organism that cannot make their own food

Consumer

400

Fungi and bacteria are good examples of _______________

Decomposers

400

Body heat, hunting, movement, reproduction, eating, defense

Where is energy lost at each successive level in an energy pyramid (food chain)?

400
Why do producers make up the largest group in the energy pyramid.
Because they make their own food and form the base of energy for the ecosystem.
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