Canning
Dehydration
Vocab
Preserv
100

How long should you let cans sit and cool after boiling?

What is 12 to 24 hours?

100

Which of these is not a method of dehydration?

1) Sun Drying

2) Cold Drying

3) Oven Drying

4) Air flow dehydrator

What is Cold Drying

100

This term is the area in the jar between inside of the lid and top of the food/liquid.

What is headspace

100

Food Preservation is used to __________ down the activity of _______ causing-bacteria

What is slow and disease?

200

The specific canning process you use is based on what?

What is the type of food?

200

This type of dehydrator contains a heating element and fan located at the base of the machine.

What is a vertical air flow dehydrator?

200

This canning method is used specifically for low acid foods or mixture of acid and low acid foods.

What is pressure canning

200

List at least two pros for food preservation?

What is increasing shelf-life and less waste from spoiled food

300

When storing canned food, where should it be stored?

What is in a cool, dark, dry place.

300

What are the most important factors the effect the rate of dehydration? Must list at least 2

What is humidity, sugar content, type of dehydrator, and water content.

300

What is the major difference between cold packing and hot packing?


Double points if you can also say which method we used when canning our pickles.

Cold packing-raw food directly in jar then hot liquid poured over contents

Hot packing- food is fully cooked in liquid then packed and then cooking liquid is poured over food.

300

Tell me something that is not preserved?

What is a fresh orange?

400

The main purpose of the canning process is to seal contents in an airtight container preventing ____________ from entering the food?

What are microorganisms

400

Dehyration pretreatments do not have an effect on enzymes. True or False

What is false

400

This method is known to ensure milk is free from harmful bacteria and living microorganisms

What is Pasteurization?

400

Acidic foods have a pH of __________ or lower

What is 4.6

500
Home canning is safer then commercial canning. True or false

What is false.

500

What is the difference between Sulfating and Sulfuring

Sulfating-slows enzymatic browning

Sulfuring- treating with fumes from burning sulfur

500

True or false- Freezing is the process of preparing, packaging, and freezing foods?

What is true.

500

Name some foods we would use for canning that are not acidic foods?

What is root & stem vegetables, meats, and melons/soft fruits

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