What nutrient provides the body with a quick source of energy?
Carbohydrates
What is the primary mineral found in milk?
Calcium
What three atoms are carbohydrates made out of?
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
What does USDA stand for?
United States Department of Agriculture
What family do pigs belong to?
Swine
How many calories per gram does water have?
Zero
What is the name of the natural sugar found in milk?
Lactose
What gas makes bread rise?
Carbon Dioxide
What does FDA stand for?
Food and Drug Administration
What harmful bacteria does raw chicken meat have?
Salmonella
What percentage of water is the human body made of?
60%
What does NFDM stand for?
Non-Fat Dry Milk
Amino acids are the building blocks of what?
Proteins
What does QSR stand for?
Quick Service Restaurant
What is the fat found inside of the muscle called?
Marbling
How many calories per gram do lipids have?
9 calories
How many servings of dairy is reccomended for adults daily?
3 servings
What chemical process turns liquid vegetable oil into solid margarine?
hydrogenation
What does RTE stand for?
Ready to Eat
What gas turns meat bright red?
Oxygen
How many calories per gram do proteins have?
4 calories
What is the minimum amount of fat in whole milk by percentage?
3.25%
What vitamin is most affected by heat during cooking?
Vitamin C
What does GMP stand for?
Good Manufacturing Practices
What happens to the pH of muscle once it turns to meat?
it decreases (becomes more acidic)