Energy Vocab
Food web
Food Chain
Energy
100

Multiple food chains overlapping in an ecosystem 

food web

100

The main source of energy for all life.

The sun

100

A model that shows how energy flows 

Food chain

100

only living things that make their own food 

plants/producers 

200

The process that plants use sunlight to make food (sugars).

photosynthesis 

200

organisms that eat dead things 

decomposers 

200

What diagram shows us what eats what in an ecosystem?

Food chain

200

a meat eater 

carnivore 

300

Consumers that consume producers.

herbivores
300
In a food web this shows the transfer of energy from one animal to the next

Arrows

300

Tell me the order of a food chain for a mouse, hawk, seeds, and snake

seeds, mouse, snake, hawk

300

what plants breathe out and we breathe in

oxygen

400

organisms that eat other animals/herbivores 

consumers/carnivores 

400
In a food web, the arrow starts at one animal and points to what?

The organism that animal eats

400

Food chain starts with this source of energy

The sun

400

Animals that are eaten and hunted by predators.

Prey

500

Organisms that eat both consumers and producers

omnivores 

500

What happens when an animal is added or removed from a food chain or food web?

It changes the energy flow of the food web or food chain.

500

A tiger is a good example of this kind of consumer _____.

Carnivore 

500

Animals that eat and hunt other animals

predators 

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