Producers
Consumers
Decomposers
Food Webs
Vocabulary
100

This is the process producers use to make their own energy 

photosynthesis 

100

This type of consumer eats only plants and give an example 

herbivore 

100

This type of decomposer is too small to see without tools 

bacteria 

100

A single, self contained living thing 

organism

100

An organism that uses sunlight to make its own food for energy

producer

200

Give two examples of a producer

grass, trees, flowers etc

200

This type of consumer eats only animals and give an example.

carnivore 

200

This type of decomposer can be large or small 

fungus 

200

Multiple food chains that are connected is called a

food web 

200

An organism that gets energy from eating plants or animals

consumer

300

Producers get their energy directly from where?

sun 

300

This type of consumer eats both plants and animals and give an example.

Omnivore 

300

This type of organism absorbs the nutrients from decayed plants and animals

decomposer 

300

All food webs start where? 

the sun 

300

An organism that breaks down the remains of dead plants and animals 

decomposer

400

Producers get added energy from the soil.  How does the energy get there?

decomposers

400

Another name for a herbivore is

primary consumer

400

Give an example of a decomposer

bacteria; fungus; earthworms; mold

400

A food chain shows the flow of __________.  

energy

400

What is the chemical formula for photosynthesis?

sunlight + CO2 + H2O --> O2 + C6H12O6

500

Describe the effect if all the producers in an ecosystem died

The whole ecosystem would be affected.  The herbivores wouldn't have enough to eat and die.  The carnivores wouldn't have the herbivores to eat so they would die.

500

Another name for a carnivore is

secondary consumer

500

What is the main role of a decomposer?

return energy back to the soil

500

Make a food chain with the following: [squirrel, lynx, evergreen tree, fox, sun]

sun, evergreen tree, squirrel, fox, lynx

500

What does a food web show?

the flow of energy 

M
e
n
u