What do the arrows in the food chain represent?
How much energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next?
10%
This acronym is used to remember the order of colors on the visible spectrum.
What is ROY G. BIV
What do producers do to get food?
Photosynthesis
A consumer that eats both plants and animals is called what?
Omnivore
Grass → Grasshopper → Shrew → Hawk
Which animal would be most directly affected if a forest fire burned all the grass away?
Grasshopper
What happens to the rest of the energy that is not transferred from trophic level to trophic level?
It gets lost as heat.
This electromagnetic is used daily with cellphones, wifi, and microwave ovens.
What is Microwaves.
Name 3 things that a producer needs to make its own food. (Hint: Remember the equation for photosynthesis)
Sunlight, Carbon Dioxide, and Water
When consumers breathe out what type of gas do they produce?
Carbon Dioxide
Grass → Zebra → Hyena → Lion
What would likely happen to the lion if the zebra population decreased?
The lion population will decrease.
Multiple food chains and/or all the feeding relationships in an ecosystem.
What might your body do to protect you against too much Ultraviolet Radiation.
Produce more melanin/Darken Skin/Give you a tan
Juan wants to grow a sunflower. He makes sure that the plant has the following items in order to grow: sunlight, water, other organisms, and air. Which of these items does the plant NOT need in order to grow?
other organisms
How do consumers get their energy?
They eat other organisms.
Grass → Mouse → Snake → Owl
Identify the tertiary consumer.
Owl
Which type of organism on the food web has all of the arrows pointing towards it?
Decomposer
This color has a wavelength of about 750nm.
What is Red?
What do producers release that helps consumers breathe?
Oxygen
Identify the secondary consumer in this food chain:
Grass -> Cricket -> Shrew -> Hawk
Shrew
How much energy is available in the 4th trophic level is there is 475,000 kCal available in the first?
475 kCal
Name 3 uses of invisible radiation.
Cook, talk on phone, wifi, radio, etc.