Force
Motion
Distance & Speed
Pressure
Science Vocabulary
100

This is the force that opposes the motion of two surfaces that are in contact.

What is friction?

100

This is the change in an object's position over time?

What is motion?

100

This is the standard unit for measurement used by scientists in all countries.

What is meters/second?  m/s

100

This is the formula for calculating pressure.

What is: Pressure = Force / Area ?

100

The height above sea level.

What is altitude?

200

This force pulls objects toward the center of the Earth .

What is gravity?

200

True or False: Balanced forces cause no change in movement.

What is True?

200

This is the formula for calculating speed.

What is: Speed = Distance / Time?

200

The standard unit for measuring area is?

What is newtons per metres squared? 

  • newtons per metre squared or N/m2

200

The movement of gases to fill a container randomly and from an area of high concentration to low concentration is called _____. 

What is diffusion?
300

This is the unit of force in the metric system.

What is Newton?

300

The object that turns as effected by force.

What is a lever?

300

This is thought to be the highest possible speed.

What is the speed of light?

1,000,000,000 km/h

300

Pressure in liquids (increases or decreases) with depth?

What is increases?

300

The _____ of a force describes the turning effect of a force. 

What is "the moment"?
400

This law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

What is Newton's Third Law?

400

When forces are not equal and/or act in directions that are not opposite, the forces are: balanced or unbalanced?

What are unbalanced?

400

This is a valuable tool when expressing distance or time for visual representation of movement.

What are distance/time graphs?

400

Pressure in gases (increases or decreases) with the number of particles?

What is increases?

400

The point around which the lever turns is called the ______.

What is a pivot?

500

The force acting from any surface to support an object.

What is contact force?

500

Name two things that a moment of force depends on.

What are 1.) size of the force.  2.) The distance between the position where the force acts and the pivot?

500
Solve:  Marcus rides his bicycle at a speed of 4 m/s for 60s.  How far does he go in this time?

What is 240 m?

Distance= Speed x Time

4 x 60

500

Diffusion happens from an area of _____ concentration to an area of ____ concentration.

What is high to low?

500

Speed and direction of gas particle movement is random and the means that gases will move to fill a container is called ________.

What is diffusion?

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