Energy
Simple Machines
Work and Motion
Random
Forces
100

The ability to do work is called....?

Energy

100

This makes work easier to do. What is it?

A machine

100

All moving objects have this. 

Kinetic Energy

100

How quickly an object moves is called?

Speed

100

A push or pull is called a what?

Force

200

Energy in motion is called...?

Kinetic Energy

200

A Doorknob and Ferris wheel are both examples of this simple machine. 

A wheel and axle

200

What is done when a force moves an object or changes an object's motion?

Work

200

A pulling force between two objects.

Gravity

300

Stored energy that is ready to be used.

Potential Energy

300

What is a fixed point called? 

Hint: A lever is a straight bar that moves on a fixed point. 

Fulcrum

300

The change or position of an object

Motion

300

Straight line, Round and round, Zigzag, and Back and forth are all types of what?

Motion

400

The force that occurs when one object rubs against another. 

Friction

400
What is the difference between a simple machine and a compound machine. 

Simple machines are machines with few or no moving parts. A compound machine is two or more simple machines put together. 

400

Is picking up a book considered work? Yes or No. 

Yes. 

400

The amount of space between two objects or places. 

Distance

500

Humans get most of their energy from what?

Food

500

List the six (6) types of simple machines.

1. Lever

2. Pulley

3. Wheel and Axle

4. Inclined Plane

5. Screw

6. Wedge

500

Give two examples of work.

Playing an instrument. 

Jumping Rope. 

Playing. 

Doing schoolwork. 

Planting flowers or trees. 

500

Words such as over, under, left, right, on top of, beneath, and next gives clues about what?

Position

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