When an object is not moving, we say it is ____________.
What is "at rest".
Double Jeopardy!
When you push a book across a table, you are providing this force.
What is applied.
Draw a free body diagram for a water bottle sitting on a table.
What is normal force up and gravity down.
The indicator used to represent forces on a free body diagram.
What is an arrow?
Double Jeopardy!
A push or pull on an object.
What is a force?
The force that always opposes motion.
What is friction.
The support force that counteracts gravity.
What is normal force?
Draw a free body diagram of a force that accelerates a cart on a rough surface.
What is gravity down, Normal force up, Force applied to the right, Friction force to the left
True or False? An object accelerates if it has a net force of zero.
What is false?
The sum of all forces acting on an object.
What is net force?
A change in motion will occur if the forces acting on an object are _______________.
What is unbalanced.
The force responsible for slowing down a skydiver.
What is air resistance?
Draw a free body diagram of a box being pushed leftward with a constant velocity
Normal force up, Gravity force down, Force applied to the left and Force of Friction to the right.
What a bigger arrow in a free body diagram means.
What is a stronger force (greater magnitude).
Units to measure Force
Newtons
Double Jeopardy!
An object with balanced forces acting on it is... (2 responses required)
What is at rest or a constant speed?
Double Jeopardy!
How much force is required to accelerate a 6 kg mass at 3m/s2
18
Double Jeopardy!
Draw a free body diagram of a Projectile acccelerating to the right in midair!
Gravity down, Force applied right
Double Jeopardy
Fg means...
Fa means...
Force of Gravity
Force Applied
The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion.
Inertia
State Newton's First Law. "An object at..."
Newton's first law of motion states that an object will remain at rest or in motion at a constant speed and direction unless an outside force acts upon it.
You push a 10 kg cart with 17 N force. What is the acceleration?
1.7
Draw a free body diagram of this rocket ship slowing down as it lands. Double Jeopardy!
Force of Gravity not as strong as the Force pushing up
This attractive force pulls objects together due to their masses.
Gravity
The term we tested when we did a lab breaking sticks. It was also in our reading.
Elastic Limit
Over which time frame does the object have a net force? What about zero net force?
0-4 s Net Force
4-7 s No Net Force
7-10 s Net Force
What is the normal force on an object that has 20N of gravity pulling down on a surface, and 120N of force from a person pushing down on it?
140 N
Draw a free body of a book at rest on an inclined plane.
Gravity down Normal Force up and force of Friction.
If a 10kg object changes speed from 10m/s to 20m/s over 2 seconds, what is the force on the object?
50 N.
a = +10/2 = 5
F = 10kg * 5(m/s^2)
F = 50N
The force of an object multiplied by the time over which the force was applied
IMPULSE!