A push or a pull
What is a force?
The ends of a magnet
What is a pole?
The standard unit of force
What is a Newton?
The upward push on an object that is floating on top of or submerged in a fluid
What is buoyancy?
What is the independent variable?
The force of gravity pulls a tennis ball to Earth, magnets attract each other or some metals, if you rub a pen with a cloth, you can pick up small pieces of paper with an electrostatic force
What is a non-contact force?
The small parts that make up a magnet
What is a domain?
A measure of the amount of material in an object of substance, it is the same wherever it is in the universe
What is mass?
The pulling of particles in a liquid towards each other
What is surface tension?
The variable that is measured
What is the dependent variable?
The upward arrow on the force diagram is the same size as the downward arrow on a force diagram
What are balanced forces?
The area where the magnetic force acts
What is the magnetic field?
Decreases as it gets further from the center of the Earth
What is gravity?
When the weight of the object is greater than the buoyant force
What is sinking?
These variables are kept the same for each trial
What are controlled variables?
An object can remain stationary, speed up, slow down, change direction of motion, alter its shape
What is the way a force can affect an object?
A coil of wire wrapped around an iron core, when an electric current is passed through the coil, the iron is magnetised
What is an electromagnet?
When the air resistance balances the force of gravity, the object stops speeding up
What is terminal velocity?
A way to reduce the amount of friction on an object moving through a liquid or gas
What is streamlining?
As the mass increases, the frictional force increases
What is the trend?
The total force is 20N forward
What is the net force?
Ball-bearings reduce friction between the axle and wheel hub of a skateboard
What is rolling friction?
A measure of the force of gravity pulling an object down towards the centre of a large object such as a planet, moon or star
What is weight?
He wondered about the force that caused the apple to fall from the tree, he wondered what would happen if the tree were much taller. In fact, he was able to deduce, after much time and many calculations, that the force that caused the apple to fall was the same force (gravity) that kept the moon in orbit around the Earth
Who is Isaac Newton?
If the temperature of the reactants is increased then the rate of reaction will increase
What is an hypothesis?