Forces of Flight
Controlling Flight
Mystery
Grade 5s
100

The force that allows a plane to lift off the ground.

Lift

100

The part of the plane that most controls lift.

The wings.

100
Name one advantage and one disadvantage to flight.

Answers will vary

100

The 3 states of matter are:

Solid, Liquid, Gas

200

The force that gravity acts on that tries to pull the plane back to the ground.

Weight

200

The part of the plane that most controls thrust.

Jet engines and propellors

200

In order for air to be fit into a tire, it must be ________

compressed/volume is reduced

200

The heart is part of which body system? 

Circulatory 

300

The force that moves a plane forward.

Thrust

300

This is the effect of lifting the flaps on the wings.

Drag is increased and the plane slows down.

300
When a plane is flying in the air, and the pilot wants to maintain the same altitude and speed, which forces need to be greatest?

All the forces need to be balanced.

300

Which state of matter can change its shape but not its volume?

Liquid
400

The force that prevents a plane from moving forward.

Drag

400

How does a pilot control lift (altitude of the plane)?

Changing the angle of attack (the angle at which the air moves over the wings)

400

Birds have a low body weight, which means that they need to generate less _________ than if their weight was heavier.

Thrust

400

If Mrs. Froehler wants to eat a giant cookie, what will the first stop on the digestive journey be? 

The mouth! 

500

Fill in all the blanks:

In order for a plane to move higher, _______ must be greater than ____________.

Lift, weight

500

Planes are designed to be aerodynamic to reduce the __________ so that less energy needs to be put into increasing ___________.

drag, thrust

500

This force is caused by air resistance:

drag

500

The moon has this many phases. 

8

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