Forces
Work
Motion
Examples of Simple Machines
Simple Machine Vocabulary
100
What is force?
A push or pull
100
What is work?
When force causes something to move a certain distance.
100
What is motion?
A change in position.
100
Inclined Plane
100
A tool that helps people do work.
Simple machine
200
What is gravity?
The force that pulls things together.
200
Lifting up a pencil is doing work. True or false?
True
200
What is speed?
The measure of how fast something moves over a certain distance
200
This simple machine has a rope that goes around or through something
Pulley
300
What is a spring scale?
This is a tool to measure force.
300
Is holding a stack of books doing work?
No
300
Bicycles travel slower than cars. This means cars move at a greater what?
Speed
300
This simple machine has two inclined planes back to back.
Wedge
400
What is a Newton?
The unit used to measure force.
400
Jack moved his toy car 2 inches. Jill moved the toy car 4 inches. Who did more work?
Jill
400
Which has more mass: a bowling ball or a golf ball?
Bowling ball
400
This simple machine is a bar that moves back and forth around a point.
Lever
500
What is weight? BONUS: What causes you to weigh more on Jupiter than on Earth?
How heavy an object is. Gravity
500
DOUBLE POINTS: Amanda used 10 newtons to throw her basketball 2 meters in the air. How much work did she do?
20 newton-meters
500
Which takes more force to move: a bowling ball or golf ball?
Bowling ball
500
This simple machine is a flat surface that is higher on one end than the other.
Inclined Plane
M
e
n
u