What is forensic science?
The application of scientific methods and techniques to legal matters (crime).
What is the shape of DNA called?
A helix/double helix
What are the 3 kinds of fingerprints?
Loop, Whorl, Arch
What ELEMENT is plastic created from mainly?
Carbon
What is the function of hair in humans
protection
thermoregulation
etc
Name the two kinds of observations + an example of each
Quantitative: numbers
Qualitative: senses
DNA's full scientific name?
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
Which fingerprint pattern has exactly 1 delta?
Burning a powder creates a orange flame. What element is likely in the powder
Calcium
Name the three layers of hair from inner to outer
medulla, cortex, cuticle
Name a BASIC powder.
sodium acetate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate
Name the four nitrogenous bases
Adenine, Cytosine,Guanine, Thymine
Why is every fingerprint unique
Different movements, and conditions in the uterus cause variety in fingerprint.
Define solubility and give an example of an insoluble powder.
cornstarch, calcium sulfate, calcium carbonate
What kind of fiber will recoil from a flame
Animal fiber
DNA is antiparallel. What does antiparallel mean?
The strands are going in opposite directions.
What two components make up the "backbone" of DNA
phosphate group and deoxyribose sugar
What is the chance of someone having a tented arch fingerprint?
1%
A powder fizzes in HCl. What gas is released?
CO2
Which fiber, when burned, releases a sweet odor
Polyester
What is the most common fingerprint type?
Loops
Which three people stole Rosalind Franklins photo and won the Nobel Prize?
Wilkins, Watson and Crick
Crime scene fingerprints that can be seen without dusting are...
patent/plastic
What two powders can Benedicts solution test for?
Glucose and ammonium chloride
What animal is this from and what kind of medulla is this
Squirrel, latticed medulla