Forklift Basics
This part of the forklift is used to lift loads?
What are Forks (or tines)
Before using a forklift, operators should perform this daily inspection.
What is a pre-use inspection?
This component of the forklift should be checked regularly to prevent leaks and ensure proper levels.
What is hydraulic fluid?
The load should always be kept at this height while moving.
What is just above the ground or 4-6 inches?
This organization provides guidelines and regulations for forklift operation in the U.S.
What is OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)?
The maximum weight a forklift can safely lift is known as this.
What is load capacity?
This should always be used to secure the operator in the cab.
What is a seltbelt?
Tires should be checked for these to ensure safe operation.
What are damage and proper inflation?
This is the term used when a load is unevenly distributed on the forks.
What is an off-center load?
Forklifts are required to have these to alert pedestrians.
What are warning lights and/or audible alarms?
A forklift's stability is maintained by this shape created by the vehicle's center of gravity.
What is the stability triangle?
Before moving a forklift, operators should ensure these are clear to prevent accidents.
What are the travel path and surrounding areas (or the route and surroundings)?
Operators should report and record this for any observed equipment issue.
What is a maintenance log or work order?
The best way to maintain load stability is by keeping the heaviest part of the load on this part of the forklift.
What is the mast side?
This is the minimum age at which an individual can operate a forklift.
What is 18 years old?
This type of turn should be avoided to maintain the stability of the forklift.
What is a sharp or sudden turn?
In the event of a tip-over, operators should do this, rather than jump out.
What is stay in the cab, brace themselves, and lean away from the direction of the fall?
These should be checked for proper operation to ensure the forklift can be maneuvered safely.
What are the brakes?
When stacking loads, operators should ensure that the loads are this, to prevent toppling.
What is evenly distributed or centered and level?
Operators should avoid lifting loads that exceed this, which is specified on the forklift's data plate.
What is the rated load capacity?
This is the most common type of forklift, often used indoors on smooth surfaces.
What is a counterbalance forklift?
If the forklift encounters a power outage, operators should do this with the equipment.
What is set the parking brake and turn off the engine?
It's important to check this part of the forklift for cracks and wear to prevent hydraulic system failure.
What are the hydraulic hoses?
When lifting, this should be checked to ensure that it does not exceed the forklift's maximum height capacity, especially when tilting.
What is the load height or the lifting height?
Regular training and refreshers for forklift operators are required at least this often, per OSHA guidelines.
What is every three years?