Fluids/Electrolytes
Acid Base Balance
Nutrition
Nutritional Therapy
Safe Nursing Practice
100

A nurse gets a positive Chvostek sign on a patient. She would expect this electrolyte to be low?

Calcium 

100

A patient with watery stool/diarrhea for over 2 days may have this acid-base imbalance? 

Metabolic Acidosis 

100

A carbohydrate that helps with bowel movements?

Fiber

100

The nurse knows this nutrient is the most essential for the human body?

Water

100

What should you do as a nurse before handling any food or equipment with the patient?

wash your hands

200

A potassium level of 2.1 would indicate? 

Hypokalemia 

200

A patient with asthma may have this acid-base imbalance?

Respiratory Acidosis 

200

True or False?
Cream of chicken soup is fine to eat on a clear liquid diet? 

FALSE 


Chicken Broth

200

If a patient is NPO the nurse know this means?

Nothing by mouth

200

A nurse notices a tray in a patient's room is the wrong name and room number what should she do?

Return the tray to dietary and confirm the right tray and diet order for your patient

300

This is the normal range for Calcium?

8.4-10.6

300

A patient comes into the ER hyperventilating from being in a car accident. What acid-base imbalance are they probably experiencing?

Respiratory Alkalosis 

300

This type of carbohydrate causes a quick rise in serum glucose?

Simple Carbohydrate

300
Two things a nurse should check in the post-operative patient before giving a liquid?

1. Bowel sounds (all 4 quadrants)

2. Swallowing/Gag reflex

300

A patient with a continuous tube feeding should have the head of the bed elevated how much?

30 degrees 

400

The nurse see's a patients recent sodium level is 180. She knows this is called?

Hypernatremia 

400

A patient who had too much gastric contents suctioned would most likely have this acid-base imbalance?

Metabolic Alkalosis 

400

This is a non-meat food to get protein?

Soybeans 

400

Patient's with this disorder will avoid high-calories and exercise excessively?

Anorexia Nervosa

400

How long does the nurse need to leave the head of the bed up for after a tube feeding?

30-60 minutes

500

3 non-electrolytes circulating in the body? 

Amino acids, Glucose and Fatty Acids

500

A patient who has an aspirin overdose will have this acid-base imbalance?

Respiratory Alkalosis 

500

Three essential vitamins/minerals that would be lacking in a vegan diet?

Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12 and Iron

500

These are used as temporary measures to provide nutritional support?

Nasogastric and Enteral tubes
500

The nurse knows if she didn't document it, she didnt?

DO IT


Document like it could be read in court :) 

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