Therapy Definitions
Systemic Terms
Linear vs Systemic
Therapy Techniques?
100

An approach that alters the organization (hierarchy) of a family to enable its members to solve their problems. 

What is Structural Family Therapy?

100

An entity that maintains its existence through the mutual interaction of its parts.

What is a system?

100

The idea that one event is the cause and another is the effect.

What is linear causality?

100

Includes looking a multiple generations and often encourages the creation of a genogram or family map

What is Bowenian Family Therapy/Intergenerational?

200

A social constructionist family therapy that helps clients challenge their views of themselves as the problem and helps them develop alternative stories about themselves based on their strengths

What is narrative therapy?

200

Spoken or written words; in communication, what is said. The "subject" of arguments. 

What is content?
200

An individual family member identified as having the specific problem and who is representative of a larger family problem. The symptom bearer for dysfunction in the family.

What is the identified patient?

200
Includes the idea of a ledger, invisible loyalties, and the concept of "I, Thou" relationship.

What is Contextual Family Therapy?

300

A social constructionist family therapy that helps clients solve their problems by identifying naturally occurring opportunities within their lives and helping them utilize them. 

What is solution-focused therapy?

300
The understandings or agreements in families that organize the family member's interactions. 

What is family rules?

300

Occurs when a system maintains stability or the status quo. Refers to the tendency of families to develop recurring interactional patterns to maintain stability and balance

What is homeostasis?

300

The use of writing letters to yourself or others in order to process situations and "rewrite" your life story (or how you view it)

What is Narrative Therapy?

400

A specific form of experiential therapy where the therapist attempts to have an experiential form of encounter with the client, operating at the symbolic level in order to bypass client resistance. 

What is symbolic experiential family therapy?

400
How one communicates and the context in which one communicates. Gives one information on how to interpret content. Is more of the "behind the scenes" of an argument.

What is process?

400

Refers to a nonlinear, circular sequence of events whereby one event modifies another event, which in turn modifies another event, which eventually modifies the original event.

What is circular causality?
400

The use of paradoxes, ordeal therapy, and actions seen as manipulative in order to create change in systems

What is strategic family therapy?

500

A brief approach that focuses on observing and altering -usually though "manipulative" means - the interactional sequences in which a problem is embedded. 

What is strategic family therapy?
500
The science of communication, control, and feedback; the study of self-regulating properties of systems.

What is cybernetics?

500

Behavior and affect that is associated with problems and disease. Focusing on the issues wrong with a person

What is pathology?

500

The use of the "miracle question" in therapy, exception questions, and focusing on leading clients towards solutions to their problem.

What is solution-focused therapy?
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