(use new words)
to think (both new options!)
to love
to be accustomed
to lead away
it behooves
existimo (1) aestimo (1)
diligo diligere dilexi dilectus
consueti consuetus w/infin.
deduco deducere deduxi deductus
oportet oportēre oportuit -- takes acc. w/infin.
Present Active Participle of amo
amans amantis
A participle is a _________.
verbal adjective
Imperative for amo
Carthage must be destroyed!
Delenda est Carthago!
to lead to
to inhabit
to draw up
to hand over
to dislike
adduco adducere adduxi adductus
incolo incolere incolui --
instruo instruere instruxi instructus
trado tradere tradidi traditus
odi odisse - -
Perfect Passive Participle of moneo
and
Future Active Participle of rego
monitus -a -um
recturus -a -um
Infinitives and gerunds are ________.
verbal nouns
Gerundive for paro
parandus -a -um
If you wish to be loved, love.
Si vis amari, ama
to do harm to
to catch sight of
to remember
to kill
to take a position
noceo nocēre nocui -- w/dat.
conspicio conspicere conspexi conspectus
memini meminisse - - w/gen.
interficio interficere interfeci interfectus
consisto consistere constiti --
and
Present Passive Infinitive of audio
audire
audiri
The infinitive is used in the __ and ___ cases. The gerund is used in the ___, ____, and ____ cases.
Infinitive = nominative and accusative
Gerund = genitive, dative, and ablative.
Decline voco as a Gerund
-
vocandi
vocando
vocandum
vocando
It grows as it goes
I hate and I love
crescit eundo
odi et amo
to save (from)
to rush
to surrender
to receive, accept
to find (out)
eripio eripere eripui ereptus w/e(ex)
ruo ruere rui --
dedo dedere dedidi deditus
accipio accipere accepi acceptus
reperio reperire repperi repertus
Perfect Active Infinitive of capio
and
Perfect Passive Infinitive of capio
cepisse
captus -a -um esse
An ____ statement is a statement reported by someone else. It is introduced by a verb of ________________________________.
An indirect statement is a statement reported by someone else. It is introduced by a verb of speaking, thinking, or perceiving.
Present (active) Participle of sum
Perfect (active) Participle of sum
Future (active) Participle of sum
ens entis
--
futurus -a -um
Hail Caesar, we who are about to die salute you!
Ave Caesar, morituri te salutamus!
to rout
to groan
to wear out
to fall
to murmur
pello pellere pepuli pulsus
gemo gemere gemui --
conficio conficere confeci confectus
cado cadere cecidi casus
fremo fremere fremui fremitus
Future Active Infinitive of amo
and
Future Passive Infinitive of amo
amaturus -a -um esse
amatum iri
As with indirect questions, the translation of the subordinate clause verb (i.e., the indirect statement verb) will depend on whether the main verb is a/an ___ or _____ tense.
As with indirect questions, the translation of the subordinate clause verb (i.e., the indirect statement verb) will depend on whether the main verb is a/an primary or secondary tense.
Note: You'll want to review that primary/secondary tense chart.
Present (active) Infinitive of sum
Perfect (active) Infinitive of sum
Future (active) Infinitive of sum
esse
fuisse
futurus -a -um esse
Perhaps even these things, one day, it will please to remember.
Forsan et haec olim meminisse juvabit.