Story problems
Equivalent Equations
Statement to match the expression
Add Mixed Numbers
Story problems
100


Peter was very thirsty and drank 2 glasses of water. There was 3/8 liter of water in the 1st glass and 3/5 liter In the 2nd glass. 


Which expression could be used to find out the amount of water, in liters, that Peter drank in all?


A.  1/8 +  1/8 +  1/8 +  1/5 +  1/5 +  15/

B. 3 + 8 + 3 + 5

C.  15/40 +  24/40

D. 3/8 +  3/5


C.  15/40 +  24/40

100

Which expression is equivalent to 1 + 3/5 + 2/10

A. 1/50+ 3/50 + 2/50 

B 10/10- 3/10 + 2/10

C 10/10- 6/10 - 2/10 

D 10/10 + 6/10 + 2/10

D 10/10 + 6/10 + 2/10

100

Which situation can be represented by this equation? 

7x 1/2= ____

A. Ms. LaFlamme makes 7 batches of cookies that calls for 1/2 a cup of chocolate chips each. How many chocolate chips does she need to make her batches of cookies.

B. Ms. LaFlamme has 7 cups of chocolate chips, she gets 1/2 cups more. How many cups of chocolate chips does she have now?

C. Ms. LaFlamme has 7 cups of chocolate chips. Her son eats 1/2 of a cup. How many does she have left  

A. Ms. LaFlamme makes 7 batches of cookies that calls for 1/2 a cup of chocolate chips each. How many chocolate chips does she need to make her batches of cookies.

100

1 3/4 + 2 6/8

1. common denominators 

2. add whole number to whole numbers and fractions to fractions 

3. Put together, simplify and turn into mixed number  

1. 1 6/8 + 2 6/8

2. 3 12/8

3. 4 4/8 = 4 1/2 

100

Ethan is responsible to write the minutes for the meeting. During the meeting, he finished writing 1/6 of the minutes. Before getting off work, he finished another 1/8 of the minutes. How much of the minutes does Ethan still need to work on?

1- 1/6-1/8= 

48/48 - 8/48 - 6/48 = 34/48 = 17/24 left 

200


Mother bought 3 1/6 kg of sugar. She used 2 1/4  kg while baking cookies.


Which expression could be used to find out the amount of sugar Mother has left?


A. 3 + 2 + 4/24 + 6/24

B. 3 - 2 - 6/24 - 4/24

C. 3 + 2 + 1/6 + 1/4

D. 3 4/24 - 2 6/24


D. 3 4/24 - 2 6/24

200

Which expression is equivalent to 1 - 1/3 + 2/5 

A. 1/50+ 1/15+ 2/15 

B 15/15- 3/15 + 2/15

C 15/15- 5/15 + 6/15

D 15/15 + 6/15 - 2/15

C 15/15- 5/15 + 6/15

200

Which situation can be represented by this equation? 

3/4 x ___ = 9

A. Lucy had a litter of puppies. 3/4 of the puppies were girls. How many of the puppies were boys?

B. Lucy had a litter of puppies. She had 9 puppies total 3/4 of them were golden. How many were golden?

C. Lucy had a litter of puppies. 1/2 of the litter was golden. 6 of the puppies were golden. How many total puppies were in the litter?

C. Lucy had a litter of puppies. 1/2 of the litter was golden. 6 of the puppies were golden. How many total puppies were in the litter?

200

1 5/7 + 2 8/10

1. common denominators 

2. add whole number to whole numbers and fractions to fractions 

3. Put together, simplify and turn into mixed number  

1. 50/70 + 56/70= 106/70

2. 1 + 2= 3

3. 3 106/70= 4 36/70= 4 18/35



200

Shelton has 5 garden beds. He waters each garden bed 3/5 of a gallon of water. Draw a model to show Sheldon's watering. What is the total amount of water Sheldon uses each time he waters? 

5 x 3/5 = 15/5 or 3

300


Ms. Kelly’s mom is making a quilt.  She bought some fabric and cut it into 6 equal sections.  The fabric was 50 yards long before she cut it.  What is the length, in feet, of each section of fabric?

A. 6/50  yd

B. 8 1/3 yd

C. 7 6/8 yd

D. 8 3/6


B. 8 1/3 yd

300

Which expression is equivalent to 1 - 3/9 - 1/3

A. 9/9+ 3/50 + 2/50 

B 9/9- 3/27 - 9/27

C 9/9- 3/9 - 1/9 

D 9/9 - 3/9 - 3/9

D 9/9 - 3/9 - 3/9

300

Which situation can be represented by this equation? 

____ x 10 = 5

A. Ms. Tarin had 10 packs of smarties. After sharing a fraction of her smarties she had 5 left. What fraction of her smarties did Ms. Tarin share?

B. Ms. Tarin had 5 packs of smarties. She got 10 more. How many total packs of smarties does she have now?

C. Ms. Tarin has 10 packs of smarties. She hares some. She has 5 packs left. How many did she share. 

A. Ms. Tarin had 10 packs of smarties. After sharing a fraction of her smarties she had 5 left. What fraction of her smarties did Ms. Tarin share?

300

1 5/9 + 4 7/12

1. common denominators 

2. add whole number to whole numbers and fractions to fractions 

3. Put together, simplify and turn into mixed number  

1. 20/36 + 21/36 

2. 1+4= 5.   20/36+ 21/36= 41/36  

3. 6 5/36


300
Penny works  5 5/6 of an hour each day for a 5 day work week. How many hours does she work for the week?

1. Draw a model 

2. Write an expression to match the problem

3. Solve for the answer 

5 x 5 5/6

25 25/6 = 29 1/6 

OR 

5 5/6 + 5 5/6 + 5 5/6 + 5 5/6 + 5 5/6 = 25 25/6= 29 1/6 

400


Ms. LaFlamme is watering her plants.  She uses 3 liters for her monstera plant.  She used 4/7  of that amount on her succulents.


Which expression can be used to find the amount of water, in liters, Ms. LaFlamme used for the succulents?


A. 3 x 4/7

B.3  4/7

c. 3 + 4/7

D. 3 - 4/7


A. 3 x 4/7

400

Which expression is equivalent to 2 +  1/2 + 3/8

Select all that apply 

A. 16/8- 4/8- 3/8 

B. 8/8 +8/8 + 4/8 + 3/8

C 8/8- 4/8- 3/8 

D 8/8 + 3/8 +4/8 

A. 16/8- 4/8- 3/8 

B. 8/8 +8/8 + 4/8 + 3/8

400

Which situation can be represented by this expression 

3/5 x ___ = 30

A. Ms. LaFlamme has 30 stickers 3/5 of them are unicorns. How many are unicorns

B. Ms. LaFlamme has a sticker collection, 3/5 of them are unicorns. 30 of them are unicorns. How many stickers are in the collection?

C. Ms. LaFlamme has 3/5 of a sticker. She gets 30 more stickers. How many does she have now? 

B. Ms. LaFlamme has a sticker collection, 3/5 of them are unicorns. 30 of them are unicorns. How many stickers are in the collection?

400

7  4/6 + 2 12/24

1. common denominators 

2. add whole number to whole numbers and fractions to fractions 

3. Put together, simplify and turn into mixed number  

1. 7 16/24 + 2 12/24

2. 7+2=9.     16/24 + 12/24= 28/24

3. 9 28/24 = 10 4/24= 10 1/6

400

Jill has a graden it is sectioned into 10 spaces. 3 of the spaces have tomatoes, 2 of the spaces have green beans, 4 spaces have carrots. 2 of the carrot spaces die. What fraction of the garden is filled with vegetables?

1. Draw a model

2. Write an expression to match the problem

3. Solve

 3/10- 2/10- 4/10= 9/10- 2/10= 7/10

500


Ms. LaFlamme is watering her plants.  She uses 3 liters for her monstera plant.  She used 4/7  of that amount on her succulents.  How much water, in liters, did she use on her succulents?


A. 3 4/7L 

B. 2 3/7L 

C. 2 1/4 L

D. 1 5/7L


D. 1 5/7L

500

Which expression is equivalent to 1- 1/4 + 2/5 

Select all that apply 

A. 1/20- 5/20 + 2/5

B 1/20- 5/20- 8/20

C 20/20- 5/20 +4/20

D 20/20 - 5/20+8/20

D 20/20 - 5/20+8/20

500

Which situation can be represented by this expression 

1/2 x ___ = 4

A. Martin has 4 packs of gum. He gave Karen 1/2 of a pack of gum. How many packs of gum did Karen have?

B. Martin had 4 pieces of gum. He gave 1/2 of the pieces of gum to Karen. How many pieces of gum did Karen get?

C.  Karen gave Martin a half of a pack of gum. He have her 4 pieces of gum. How many pieces of gum were in the pack to begin with?

C.  Karen gave Martin a half of a pack of gum. He have her 4 pieces of gum. How many pieces of gum were in the pack to begin with?

500

5 2/8 + 3 5/9

1. common denominators 

2. add/ subtract whole number to whole numbers and fractions to fractions 

3. Put together, simplify and turn into mixed number  

1. 5 18/72 + 3 40/72

2. 5 + 3 = 8  18/72+ 40/72= 58/72

3. 8 58/72 = 8 29/36

500

Catherine is reading a novel that has 400 pages. She read1/ 5 of the total number of pages yesterday. How many pages did she read yesterday 

400 x 1/5= 400/ 5 = 80

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