Vocabulary
Adding
Subtraction
Equivalent & Decomposing
Add or Subtract
100

What is a fraction?

part of a whole

100
3/9 + 5/9
8/9
100

8/9 - 3/9

5/9

100
True or false: 2/12 is equivalent to 6/36

True

100
6/13 + 3/13
9/13
200

What is the top number of the fraction (the part) called?

numerator

200
6/6 - 1/6
5/6
200
7/9 - 4/9
3/9
200

Write an equivalent fraction for 3/4

answers may vary

200
7/9 - 5/9
2/9
300

What is the bottom number (the whole) of the fraction called?

denominator

300
35/78 + 37/78
72/78
300
35/67 -26/67
9/67
300

Write two equivalent fractions for 1/2 and 5/8 with a common denominator of 16

8/16 and 10/16

300
35/76 + 27/76
62/76
400
What does decompose mean?

to break down

400
75/127 +27/127
102/127
400
102/124 - 71/124
31/124
400

Decompose 6/9 as an addition equation using unit fractions only.

1/9 + 1/9 + 1/9 + 1/9 + 1/9 + 1/9 = 6/9

400
99/100 - 64/100
35/100
500

What type of fraction always has the numerator 1?

a unit fraction

500
62/198 + 72/198
134/198
500
172/208 - 75/208
97/208
500

Decompose the following fraction without using unit fractions: 7/12

possible answers: 1/12 + 6/12 or 5/12 + 2/12 or 3/12 + 4/12

500
346/757 - 259/757
87/757
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