Themes
What is a major theme in "Frankenstein" that drives the plot forward?
Ambition, Isolation, Quest for Knowledge, revenge, nature vs nurture
What motivates Victor Frankenstein to pursue knowledge beyond natural limits?
A deep-seated desire for ambition, he wants glory and he is fascinated with the idea of life and death
How does Victor Frankenstein change from the beginning to the end of the novel?
He transforms from a passionate, ambitious young scientist to a deeply haunted and consumed individual by the end
What is the significance of the creature's creation in the story?
He is the main antagonist and drives the theme of isolation
Who is the author of "Frankenstein?"
Mary Shelley
How does Mary Shelley portray the theme of isolation in the novel?
Victor is isolated while pursuing his scientific ambition
The monster is isolated due to his monstrous appearance, causing him to crave human connection
How does the pursuit of knowledge lead to Victor's downfall?
He becomes consumed by his desire to create life and he isolates himself from his family and friends, ignoring any potential consequences
Describe the evolution of the creature's character throughout the story.
He starts out as a hopeful creature looking for connection, but transforms into a vengeful and destructive creature due to a deep sense of loneliness
Describe the events that lead to the creature's first encounter with Victor.
Victor went to the mountains to get away, and he encounters his creature on a mountain top
In what year was "Frankenstein" first published?
1818
Explain how the theme of ambition is illustrated through Victor Frankenstein's character.
He pushes the boundaries of what's possible by his pursuit of scientific knowledge
Driven by the desire for greatness
In what ways does the creature seek knowledge throughout the novel?
Observing human interactions and the cottagers - the DeLacey family - direct interactions with humans
What key events influence Elizabeth's character development?
She is a nurturing and supportive figure to Frankenstein, particularly after the death of his mother
Witnessing Victor's guilt and despair, and her tragic death on her wedding night
What happens after the creature saves a girl from drowning?
He gets shot due to his appearance which scares the people who showed up to help
What literary movement is "Frankenstein" associated with?
Romanticism
What role does revenge play in the development of the novel's themes?
Revenge serves as a central driving force in the conflict between Victor and the monster.
The theme of revenge makes both the monster and Victor consumed with eliminating the other
Describe the consequences of knowledge as depicted in "Frankenstein."
Knowledge can ruin your life if you go to far.
Despite good intentions, attaining knowledge can be your downfall
Analyze the relationship between Victor and his father and its impact on Victor's character.
The relationship is deeply loving and supportive. Alphonse is a positive influence on Victor.
Explain the circumstances surrounding the deaths of William and Justine.
William is killed by the monster; Justine is framed and executed for it
How does the setting of the Arctic play a role in the story?
The arctic serves as a symbol for isolation and desolation that haunts the characters
Discuss the theme of responsibility as it relates to Victor and the creature.
Victor is held responsible for the creature's actions due to his decision to create him. Victor feels a responsibility towards his creature
Does Victor learn from his mistakes regarding the pursuit of knowledge?
He recognizes the destructive potential of his ambition, but he continued to be haunted by his creation
How did Victor's Mother's death affect him?
It leaves a significant void in his life, prompting him to pursue his creation even further
How does the novel's ending reflect the consequences of the characters' actions?
Isolation and attaining knowledge can be destructive. Victor and the creature are destroyed by their own choices
What impact has "Frankenstein" had on modern interpretations of science fiction?
Frankenstein established the archetype of the "mad scientist" and by exploring ethical dilemmas surrounding scientific advancements