Fraud
Waste
Abuse
Reporting
Miscellaneous
100
Wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain.
What is Fraud?
100
Use or expend carelessly, extravagantly or to no purpose.
What is Waste?
100
Use something to bad effect or for a bad purpose, misuse.
What is Abuse?
100

Reporting a health care claim for medical services, using an incorrect procedure code that results in greater payment than what is deserved is a violation of the:

 False Claims Act of 1863 

100

Credit balances that occur when payments and allowances exceed the amount of the charge, can be held by the health care organization, and used towards a future service. True of False

False

200
Incorrectly reporting a diagnosis or need for a procedure to maximize payments is a type of fraud.
What is Provider Fraud?
200
The abbreviation OIG.
What is the Office of the Inspector General?
200

 a federal statute originally enacted in 1863 in response to defense contractor fraud during the American Civil War. It is when someone knowingly uses a false record material to a false claim or improperly avoids an obligation to pay the government

False Claims Act

200

Private individuals who acts as an informant and reports suspected fraud on behalf of the federal government is referred to as a:

Relator

200

Clinical laboratories must be certified to be able to run certain levels of test, as directed under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments. also known as?

CLIA

300

Billing for services or supplies that were not provided is considered

medical Necessity Fraud?

300
Billing twice for the same service.
What is double billing?
300

law that prohibits offering or receiving anything of value ("remuneration") to induce or reward patient referrals for services reimbursed by federal healthcare programs like Medicare or Medicaid, ensuring medical decisions aren't driven by financial incentives, covering cash, gifts, lavish trips, and more, with severe penalties including jail time and fines for violators.

Anti-Kickback Statute

300

A health care organization’s compliance plan outlines:

their standardized process for handling business functions

300

The Office of Inspector General has issued compliance program guidelines for various types of health care organizations which is published in the

Federal Register

400
Sharing their ID card, doctor shopping, overutilization of services, providing misleading information to obtain benefits.
What is Member Fraud?
400
going to multiple doctors and pharmacies in one day, going to the ER multiple times in one day or one month, getting as many services or goods as possible that you don't need.
What is overutilization?
400

regulations describe various payment and business practices that, although they potentially implicate the Federal anti-kickback statute, are not treated as offenses under the statute.

Safe Harbor

400

If an insurance billing specialist has questions or concerns regarding billing of claims that may be considered fraudulent, they should bring the concern to:

the organization’s compliance office

400

A provider knowingly and willfully solicits or receives payment or bribes in exchange for the referral of Medicare or Medicaid patients.

What is a kickback?

500
assign an inaccurate billing code to (a medical procedure or treatment) to increase reimbursement.
What is upcoding?
500

financial fine imposed by a government agency for violating laws or regulations, distinct from criminal charges, intended to deter illegal behavior, recover economic gains, and ensure compliance in areas like healthcare, environmental, and securities law, with penalties varying by agency and violation type.

Civil Monetary Penalty

500
market or charge for (items or services) separately rather than as part of a package.
What is unbundling?
500

The penalties for violating the health care fraud laws are updated regularly and published in the

Federal register

500

Legislation which prohibits the submission of claims for services or referral of patients if the referring provider has financial interest with the entity that provides the service.  

What is Stark Law

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