Early Life
Education & Early Career
Insulin Breakthrough
Wartime and Later Work
Legacy & Impact
100

He was born in this rural Ontario township, about 80 miles north of Toronto.

What is Essa?

100

Before starting med school, Banting first enrolled in this program at the University of Toronto.

What is General Arts?

100

Banting co-discovered this hormone that revolutionized diabetes treatment.

What is insulin?

100

Banting earned this military award for bravery during World War I

What is the Military Cross?

100

Banting won this major scientific prize in 1923.

What is the Nobel Prize?

200

As a kid he struggled especially with this school subject, saying every word had “three ways of spelling.

What is English?

200

He failed his first year of university but tried again after deciding he wanted to enter this field.

What is medicine / become a doctor?

200

This student assistant won the coin toss to work with Banting in 1921.

Who is Charles Best?

200

During the war he served in this branch of the Canadian military.

What is the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps?

200

The University of Toronto bought the insulin patent for this symbolic price.

What is one dollar?

300

The Banting farmhouse is still preserved today as this type of official site.

What is a heritage site?

300

This professor of physiology initially doubted Banting’s abilities but later co-won the Nobel Prize.

Who is J.J.R. Macleod?

300

Banting’s key idea relied on tying off this duct in dogs to let digestive tissue degenerate.

What is the pancreatic duct?

300

Banting’s reputation brought him into Canada’s artistic circles, and through the Arts and Letters Club he became close friends with this member of the Group of Seven.

Who is A.Y. Jackson?

300

This public Canadian lab—led by John G. FitzGerald—kept the insulin team from falling apart.

What is Connaught Laboratories?

400

Banting often felt lonely growing up because all four of these were several years older than he was.  

What are his siblings?

400

The war accelerated medical training. Banting’s class squeezed this normally full year into the summer.

What is the fifth year of medical school?

400

The first human treated with insulin was this 14-year-old boy.

Who is Leonard Thompson?

400

Outside science, Banting found peace in this artistic hobby, often traveling with artist A.Y. Jackson.

What is painting?

400

In 1934, Banting received this honor from King George V, marking his growing national and international reputation.  

What is a knighthood?

500

A distant relative of Banting—also named William Banting—became famous in the 1860s for writing about this now-common health practice.

What is dieting?

500

Banting performed his very first operation—draining an abscess—at this major Toronto hospital.

What is Toronto General Hospital?

500

This chemist from Eli Lilly developed the “isoelectric precipitation” method for large-scale insulin purification.

Who is George Walden?

500

Banting died in 1941 after a plane crashed near this Newfoundland community.

What is Musgrave Harbour?

500

A crater on this celestial body was named after Banting, reflecting his scientific legacy far beyond Earth.

What is the Moon?

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