Land Disputes
Economic Competition
Native American Alliances
Colonial Rivalries
Early Conflicts & Tensions
100

This river valley was the main area of dispute between the British and French.

Ohio River Valley

100

The French and British both wanted control of this profitable trade involving animal pelts.

Fur Trade

100

This powerful Native American confederacy mostly sided with the British.

Iroquois Confederacy
100

These two European countries were longtime rivals and the main opponents in the war.

France and Britain

100

Before the full war broke out, there were these smaller fights and skirmishes.

Border Clashes

200

Both the British and French claimed land here because of its valuable resources and access to trade routes.

Ohio Country

200

This European good was often exchanged with Native Americans for fur.

Guns (Gunpowder, metal materials, etc.)

200

The French were known for establishing this kind of relationship with Native Americans.

Trade-based or Cooperative

200

British colonists wanted more of this, leading to expansion into disputed territories.

Land

200

This young British officer led a failed mission against the French, sparking war.

Who is George Washington?

300

France built these types of structures to strengthen its land claims.

Forts

300

British settlers were encouraged to move west to do this economically.

Farm (Own Land)

300

Native American groups chose sides based on who they thought would do this.

Protect their land

300

This global conflict between Britain and France also involved their colonies.

Seven Year's War

300

The killing of a French diplomat during this battle escalated tensions.

Battle of Jumonville Glen
400

British colonists were angry when this royal declaration tried to prevent them from settling west.

Proclamation of 1763

400

This economic policy encouraged European powers to force their colonies to give back to the mother country.

Mercantilism

400

This British colonial leader tried to gain Native American support during early tensions.

George Washington

400

The war in North America was called this, though it was part of a larger global conflict.

French & Indian War

400

British colonists saw the French as standing in the way of this.

Westward Expansion

500

This French fort became a flashpoint when a young George Washington was sent to confront the French.

Fort Duquesne

500

French and British merchants competed fiercely for trade with these groups.

Native American Tribes

500

This Native American group, enemies of the Iroquois, often sided with the French.

Algonquins

500

British colonies outnumbered the French colonists, leading to this kind of pressure on land.

Population Pressure

500

This group of settlers was often caught in the middle of French and British ambitions.

Native Americans

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