Health Assessment Types and Techniques
General Survey/ Exam Techniques and Tools
Normal /Abby Normal
Skin/Nails
HEENT
100

A type of assessment that happens after a client describes a symptom of pain ( ie abdominal pain

What is a Focused Interview/Assessment?

100

Vital signs are the first step in this hands on type?

What is Physical Assessment

100

148/94 is this stage


What is Stage II Hypertension

100

What is clubbing?

100

Bolded Steps to Assessing Lips, Gums, and Tongue for Head to Chest  and an Priority 1 abnormal finding you may find for each  

Inspection for color and moisture of lips, gum, tongue

cyanosis of lips, swollen tongue and abscess in gums

ineffective perfusion or ineffective airway

200

This type of Assessment identifies client's higher risks

What is Family history or Genogram

200

                 This Tool and Six parts of the Eye 

What is Ophthalmoscope?

Five parts - Cornea, Iris, Sclera, Retina, Pupil , Conjunctiva

200

Heart Rate 98,RR 12,Temp. 99.1 F, BP 112/62 

What is normal VS?

200
4 Abnormal Skin Tones  and best locations to assess

Cyanosis- decreased tissue perfusion

Pallor - lack of superficial capillaries

Jaundice- byproduct of bilirubin

Erythema- redness- superficial capillaries

Best location _lips, tongue, gums, nails and eyes. 

200

Risk Level of Braden Score of 9 and interventions for this score

What is severe risk and Regularly changing a person's lying or sitting position is the best way to prevent pressure ulcers. Special mattresses and other aids can help to relieve pressure on at-risk areas of skin. Most pressure ulcers (bedsores) arise from sitting or lying in the same position for a long time without moving. 

300

Vision/Hearing, Mobility, Home environment, social support, Activities of Daily Living 

What are the components of a Functional Assessment

300

The interpretation of 20/60 vision

What is you must be at 20 feet to see what a person with normal vision can see at 60 feet.

300

Cap Refill >5 seconds and what it means in nursing terms

What is abnormal cap refill and A CRT longer than 2 seconds suggests poor perfusion due to peripheral vasoconstriction. 5. Peripheral vasoconstriction is an appropriate response to low circulating blood volume and reduced oxygen delivery to vital tissues. 

300

The WRONG way and RIGHT Way to measure respirations in adults and infants

Adults  Right- measure after pulse Wrong - tell patient you are measuring

Infants -Right  full minute / try when they are sleeping Wrong - count while crying



300

Possible cause for Increased BP, Increased HR , Increased RR, Increased Temperature, Decreased Pulse Oximetry

What is Pain, Sepsis, Asthma, Infection, Exacerbation of COPD

400
  • Multiply your weight in pounds by 703.
  • Divide that answer by your height in inches (there are 12 inches in 1 foot).
  • Divide that answer by your height in inches again.

What is BMI?

400

 Ethnic background, religious preference, family patterns, food preferences, eating patterns, and health practices

What are cultural considerations in a nursing assessment?

400

3 Changes in Vital Signs for aging adults

What is faster HR, Slower HR , irregular HR, Atrial Fibrillation

400

This occurs due to inadequate oxygenation secondary to conditions that lead to an increase of deoxygenated hemoglobin or abnormal hemoglobin.

What is cyanosis?

400

The next thing to do when the UAP hands you abnormal HR of 142 from her vital signs task

Reassess by RN

500

Stature, nutrition, symmetry, posture,  position, build

What is Body Structure assessment

500

Physical appearance, body structure, mobility, and behavior ***** Double Jeopardy*****

What are the four components of the General Survey?



500

Techniques to Assess skin temperature and turgor

What is use dorsal part of the hand and pinch forearm and sub-clavicular region for tenting

500

ABCDEF , IPPA , and PQRSTU definitions *****Double Jeopardy*****

What is 

500

What is lice?

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