Who was Julius Caesar's grandnephew and adopted son?
Caesar Augustus
When did the first period of the expansion of Rome begin?
509 B.C.E.
What did the Romans gain during the second period of expansion?
Riches
New Ideas
Enslaved People
True or False:
Julius Caesar was a President
False:
He was a Dictator
True or False:
Rome went from a Kingdom to an Empire during the fourth period of expansion
True
True or False:
A civil war is a war between groups from different countries
False:
A civil war is a war between groups from the country
Who did the Romans defeat in the first period of expansion?
The Etruscans
Who did the Romans fight in the Punic Wars?
Carthage
What was the time period for the Third Period of the expansion of Rome?
145 to 44 B.C.E.
What did Caesar Augustus encourage during this time?
education
art
literature
How long did the Pax Romana last?
200 years
True or False:
Rome became a Kingdom during the first period of expansion.
False
It became a Republic
True or False:
The Romans gained control of Mexico during the Second Period of the Expansion of Rome.
False:
The Romans gained control of North Africa, Spain, Sicily, Macedonia and Greece. Not Mexico
What is another word for REFORM?
Change
What is the Pax Romana?
Peaceful Period of Rome
Who fought against each other in the Punic Wars?
The Romans and Carthage
What year did the first period of expansion end?
264 B.C.E.
Who destroyed many farms during the second period of expansion?
Hannibal
What is an example of free entertainment during this time?
Gladiator Contest
How long did the Pax Romana last?
200 years
What happens at a site of encounter?
Products, ideas and technologies from different cultures come together.
True or False:
Plebeians served in the Roman Army
True
What is the time frame of the second period of the expansion of Rome?
264 to 146 B.C.E.
What are some reforms that Julius Caesar made while he was dictator?
-Provided work for Romans
-Built New Roads
-Public Buildings
What was a Praetorian Guard?
An Elite Soldiers
Emperors Personal Guard
Deadly