Types
Composition
Nutrition &
Phytochemicals
Storage
Preparation
100

This type of fruit develops from a single flower

Simple

100

This component contributes tart flavor to fruits

Organic Acids

100

This fruit is an exception to the "fruit is low in fat" rule

Olives, Avocados

100

The acidity of fruit _______ with maturity and aging

Decreases

100

This is an important function of the acid found in fruit preserves

Gel strength

200

This type of fruit develops from several ovaries in a single flower

Aggregate

200

This fruit has the lowest pH

Limes

200

This phytochemical found in tomatoes may reduce risk of prostate cancer

Lycopene

200

Bananas should be stored in this location

Countertop

200

Only this type of pectic substance is effective for gelling

Pectin

300

This type of fruit develops from a cluster of many flowers

Multiple

300

This component of fruit is responsible for browning and bruising

Polyphenols

300

The proanthocyanidins found in this fruit may reduce risk of UTIs

Cranberries

300

True or false: You should wash grapes before storing them in the fridge

False

300

Poor gelling in a fruit preserve may be linked to this cause

Lack of pectin

400

A pineapple is this type of fruit

Multiple

400

True or false:  Unsweetened frozen fruits are nutritionally inferior to fresh

False

400

Fruits are generally low in minerals, with the exception of _____ - found in abundance in bananas, oranges and avocados

Potassium

400

Most citrus fruit can be stored in the fridge or cool room temperature for 2 – 3 _________

Weeks

400

This strategy would be useful in reducing enzymatic browning

Denature enzymes, reduce pH, reduce temperature, add antioxidants, prevent oxygen exposure

500

Raspberries are this type of fruit

Aggregate

500

This is the product that is produced as fruits become overripe

Pectic acid

500

True or false: The vitamin C content of fruit is lowered when exposed to air, bruising or alkaline

True

500

This gas stimulates respiration and accelerates ripening

Ethylene

500

The _______ of fruits such as lemons and limes is full of flavorful aromatic oils

Zest

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