Formulas/Ref Sheet
Proportions
Number Sense
Negative and Positive
Geometry
100

A=bh stands for ____ and is for the area of a ____

Area = base times height and is for a square, rectangle or rhomus

100

This word is a clue that you need to find the unit rate (or divide down to get 1 of something)

per

100

What is the rule for multiplying and dividing positive and negative numbers?

Same sign = positive, Different sign = negative 

ex. -, - or +,+  = +. 

ex. +, -  = -


100

What is an example of a number opposite?

Answers may vary

100

What is Pi?

It is 3.14 or 22/7.

There is also a Pi button on the calculator

200

A=1/2bh stands for ____ and is for a _____

Area is 1/2 base times height or base times height divided by 2 and is for a triangle

200

How do I make a fraction into a decimal?

Divide the top by the bottom

200

What are the rules for adding and subtracting positive and negative numbers?

Answers may vary.

Ex. use + and - chart.

200

What is the one trick to finding sea level questions?

How do we solve them?

0 is sea level, above sea level is positive and below sea level is negative. 

Make the distances positive and add them

200

What is perimeter?

It is the measurement of the outside of an object.
300

A=1/2h(b1 + b2) stands for ____ and is for a ____

Area is 1/2 of the height times base 1 plus base 2. Add up your bases, multiply the height and divide by 2 and is for a trapezoid

300

How do I make a percent into a decimal

move the decimal place twice to the left. Ex 5 percent is .05.

300

What are the rules for symbols like this:

>, <, ≥ , or ≤

The mouth eats the larger number.

The line underneath means "or equal to"

300

What does the dot symbol mean in math?

Multiply

300

What is the formula for the area of a circle?

Pi times radius squared

400

V=Bh stands for _____ and is for a ____

Volume is area of the base times the height and is for the volume of a 3-d figure (except the pyramid)

400

How do I make a decimal into a percent?

Move the decimal place twice to the right. Ex. .05 is 5 percent

400

How do you multiply fractions? Write one example.

You multiply straight across

400

What does a symbol mean outside a parentheses? 

Ex) -( 7x +1)

It means you multiply.

-7x-1

400

What is the difference between a radius and a diameter? Draw a picture

Answers may vary

500

V=1/3Bh means ___ and stands for ____

Volume is area of the base times the height divided by 3 and stands for the volume of a pyramid

500

How do you find if things are proportional

Answers may vary.

Ex) Divide all to get the unit rate and if all numbers are equal they are proportional

500

How do you divide fractions? Write one example.

KCF. Keep change flip.

500

What is an example of what absolute value looks like. What does it mean?

|-4| = means how far is 4 from 0.

It is always positive.

|4| is also 4 because it is 4 away from 0.

It is always positive.

500

What is the difference between complementary and supplementary angles?

Complementary add to 90 and supplementary add to 180

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