Geology
Meteorology (Weather/Atmosphere)
Biology
Review
100

This innermost layer of the Earth is made up of mostly iron and nickel. 

What is the core?

100

Earth's weather appears to travel on curved paths due to this planetary motion. 

What is rotation (spinning, etc)?

100

This simple organic compound contains a phosphate, a 5-carbon sugar, and a base. 

What is an amino acid? 

100

These steps make up the scientific method. 

What are:

1) Observation

2) Question

3) Hypothesis 

4) Investigate/experiment 

5) Conclusion 

200

The type of plate boundary where two plates slide past each other horizontally. 

What is a transform boundary?

200

These clouds form in a towering mass with a flat base and usually create powerful thunderstorms. 

What are cumulonimbus clouds? 

200

The process by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more than less well-adapted individuals. 

What is natural selection? 

200

The periodic table of elements is organized by increasing number of protons, also known as this. 

What is atomic number? 

300

This crust type is the densest and geologically the youngest. 

What is oceanic crust? 

300

This biological process is responsible for the oxygen in Earth's atmosphere.  

What is photosynthesis? 

300

These single-celled organisms have neither distinct nuclei nor specialized organelles. 

What are prokaryotes?

300

This phenomenon of light indicates that the universe is expanding. 

What is red shift? 

400

This semi-liquid layer comprises the bottom of the crust and the uppermost layer of the mantle. 

What is the asthenosphere?

400

This process converts water vapor or gas into a liquid and is responsible for cloud formation. 

What is condensation? 

400

These three structures are unique to plant cells. 

What are the cell wall, the vacuole, and chloroplasts?

400

This English physicist proposed the Plum Pudding Model of the Atom. 

Who is J.J. Thomson? 

500

This geological phenomenon creates new crust material at the bottom of the ocean when molten mantle material rises up between two diverging plates. 

What is sea-floor spreading?

500

With these two factors, we can create all of the observable weather patterns on planet Earth. 

What are heat and moisture (humidity)? 

500

The six criteria that must be met in order for an organism to be considered alive. 

What are:

1) The ability to reproduce. 

2) The ability to take in and use energy. 

3) The ability to exhibit growth and repair. 

4) The ability to respond to external stimuli. 

5) The ability to maintain homeostasis. 

6) Has a basic structure called a cell. 

500

The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom of phosphorous. 

What are 15 protons, 16 neutrons, and 15 electrons?

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