Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100

Liquids that leave little reside (clear fruit juices, gelatin, broth)

What is a clear liquid diet?

100

Stimulates intestinal activity and increases skeletal muscle tone needed for defecation

What is physical activity?

100

An accumulation of fluid in the tissues most often from direct trauma or impaired venous return

What is edema?

100

Structural eye disorder that causes an increase in intraocular pressure and can lead to blindness

What is glaucoma?

100

A legal process by which a client or the client’s legally appointed designee has given permission for a procedure or treatment

What is informed consent?

200

Beef, whole milk, and poultry

What are examples of protein sources?

200

Soften stool

What is a laxative?

200

ABCDE - Asymmetry, border, color, diameter, evolving

What assessment system is used to detect possible skin cancer?

200

An alteration in the middle ear that blocks sound waves before they reach the cochlea of the inner ear

What is conductive hearing loss?

200

Assessment, analysis, planning, implementation, evaluation

What is the nursing process?

300

Dry, brittle hair and nails, loss of subcutaneous fat, weakness, and fatigue

What are findings of poor nutrition?

300

Use of a lighted instrument by the provider to visualize and collect tissue samples for biopsy or remove polyps from the colon or lower small bowel

What is a colonoscopy?

300

Redness

What is erythema?

300

An eye chart used to measure visual activity

What is a snellen test?

300

Precise practices to eliminate all microorganisms from an object or area and prevent contamination

What is surgical asepsis?

400

Critical for cell function and replaces fluids the body loses through perspiration, elimination, and respiration

What is water?

400

25-38 g/day

What is the average fiber requirement per day?

400

Contains born serum and blood, is watery and looks pale and pink due to a mixture of red and clear fluid

What is serosanguineous drainage?

400

A surgical reconstruction of the middle ear structures

What is a tympanoplasty?

400

The use of muscles to maintain balance, posture, and body alignment when performing a physical task

What are body mechanics?

500

 Clear and full liquids plus diced or ground foods

What is a mechanical soft diet?

500

Intestinal obstruction caused by reduced motility following bowel manipulation during surgery, electrolyte imbalance, wound infection, or by the effects of medication

What is paralytic ileus?

500

Full thickness skin loss. Visible adipose with possible granulation, no exposed muscle, tendons, ligaments, cartilage, or bones

What is stage 3 pressure injury?

500

Allows visualization of the anterior portion of the eye (cornea, anterior chamber, and lens)

What is a slit lamp examination?

500

Body functions are no longer able to maintain a response to the stressor, and the client cannot adapt

What is the exhaustion stage?

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