Linguistics
Aphasia
Terminology from Week 7
100

It is the smallest linguistic unit that encodes meaning



What does a “morpheme” mean?

100

it is a word-finding deficit

What is a definition of "Anomia"?

100

it is defined as having difficulty recognizing something like objects, faces and sounds etc..


how do you define "Agnosia"?

200

it is one of the main articulatory properties of consonants that describes the state of the vocal folds

what is Voicing?

200

the condition of which the person produces unintended words or phonemes


What is “Paraphasia”?

200

it refers to the observation that a response to a target word is faster when it is preceded by a semantically related prime

what is semantic priming?

300

it is the articulatory property of vowels that describes whether the body of the tongue is advancing or retracting toward the teeth or backward toward the back of the throat

what is "backness"?

300

it a disordered motor control that affects articulation


what is "Apraxia"?

300

It is a task in which the participants need to make a decision about whether combinations of letters are words or not.

what is a Lexical-Decision Task?

400

the phenomenon in which adjacent sounds influence each other

what is coarticulation?

400

Type of aphasia showing difficulty constructing sentences


how do you define "Agrammatic"?

400

a technique that is used to investigate automatic activations during visual word recognition that involves a row of hash marks displayed for 500 ms

what is "masked priming"?

500

it is a phenomenon of perception in which an individual assigns boundaries to stimuli varying along a continuum

what is Categorical Perception?

500

it is a severe form of nonfluent aphasia, caused by damage to the left side of the brain, that affects receptive and expressive language skills


what is "global aphasia"?

500

one way to store words is by breaking them up into their parts during lexical access.

explain "full decomposition"

M
e
n
u