You and a friend are studying for a quiz. You want to get a higher score than your friend, so you decide to spend exactly 20 more minutes studying than your friend does. The relationship between these two variables can be expressed by the equation y=f+20, where f is the number of minutes your friend spends studying, and y is the number of minutes you spend studying. Identify the input and output.
Input: The number of minutes your friend spends studying.
Output: The number of minutes you spend studying.
State the domain and range:
x | y |
3 | 7 |
5 | 9 |
3 | 8 |
Domain: {3, 5}
Range: {7, 8, 9}
Explain why this IS a function. {(2, 3), (4, 5), ( -2, 6)}
Each input has exactly one output.
Evaluate f(7) if f(x)= 4x+2
f(7) = 30
Identify the input: When you work 5 hours, you make $100
Input: 5 hours
List the domain and range of the following set:
{(9,1), (-6, -7), (-1, -9)}
Domain = {9, -6, -1}
Range = {1, -7, -9}
Using the vertical line test, does the graph of the points (1,3) and (1,5) represent a function?
No, the points fail the Vertical Line Test.
Evaluate f(-6) if f(x)=x^2 - 9
f(-6) = 27
Identify the output:
Your parents pay you an allowance based on the number of chores you complete.
Output: Your allowance
Given the function f(x) = -7x + 3 find the range when the Domain = {0, 1, 20}
Range = {3, -4, -137}
Is it a function? Justify your answer.
x | y |
2 | 4 |
1 | 5 |
2 | 6 |
No, the input of 2 has two different outputs.
When is a relation not a function?
When there is more than one output for an input
Given f(x) = 2x + 1, solve for f(3)
y = 7
Identify the input AND output: You are buying boxes of cookies at a bakery. Each box of cookies costs $4.
You buy 3 boxes and it costs $12
Input: The number boxes of cookies purchased.
Output: How much you spend at the bakery.
Given the function f(x) = 5, what is the range?
Range = 5
Domain is all numbers
Is it a function? Justify your answer.
Yes, it passes the Vertical Line Test.
Given f(x)=25 - 5x, solve for f(5)
y = 0
Identify the input and output: On your math quiz, you earn 5 points for each question that you answer correctly.
Input: Number of questions answered correctly.
Output: Score on the quiz.
State the domain and range:
D: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} R: {-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 6}
Is y=2x+3 a function?
Yes, it passes the vertical line test.