Complementary and alternative medicines
Applying Heat and Cold Therapies
Safety
Safety
Pain Management
100

Refers to the relationship among all living things

What is holism? 

100

narrowing of the veins and capillaries caused by local application of cold to the site

What is vasoconstriction? 

100

National patient safety goals for acute care include....

identify pts correctly, improve staff communication, safe med administration, alarm safety, prevent infections, identify safety risks, prevent surgical errors

100

PASS is...

Push, aim (at the base of the flames), squeeze, sweep

100

sudden pain, lasts for less than 6 months

What is acute pain?

200

Therapy used instead of conventional treatment

What is alternative therapy?

200

irregular blue/purple patches on the skin

What is mottling?
200

always check two identity facts

What is your full name and date of birth?

200

What type of hazard includes exposing nursing to contaminated blood and body fluid? 

What is biological hazards? 

200

pain associated with damage to the nerves themselves or a medical condition

What is neuropathic pain?

300

refers to the treatment of disease, health is seen as the absence of disease. mind and body seen as separate.

What is allopathic (western, conventional, traditional) medicine? 

300

RICE STANDS FOR

Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation

300

national patient safety goals for long term care

identify residents correctly, medication safety, prevent infection, reduce falls, prevent bed sores

300

lack of rest, abuse of alcohol, use of some prescription medications and use of illegal drugs can all lead to...

What is unsafe practice? 

300

theory that the transmission of pain impulse to the CNS is controlled by a gate that responds to sensory input

What is gate control theory? 

400

5 most popular types of CAM

chiropractic, massage therapy, acupressure/acupuncture, herbal supplements, yoga

400

increased blood flow delivers extra ______, oxygen and nutrients that are needed to prevent infections and build new tissue to heal the wound.

What are phagocytes?

400
name some fall prevention strategies 
  1. Place patient in a room next to the nurses station

  2. Stay with the patient in the bathroom

  3. Keep bed at lowest level (fall mats may be used, mostly in long term care)

  4. Place overbed table across wheelchair

  5. Offer regular opportunities to toilet

  6. Provide back rubs and distractions 

  7. Make sure equipment is stored appropriately

  8. Clean up spills

  9. Make sure the patient has their call bell 

400

medications, cleaning supplies and gasses on the SDS list are all

What are chemical hazards?

400

these are natural body chemicals produced by the brain in response to pleasant thoughts or feelings 

What are endorphins? 

500

art and science of DD Palmer, manipulation of the spine, 

What is chiropractic? 

500

Indications for cold therapy include.......

  1. Prevention of edema

  2. Hemostasis (stopping of active bleeding)

  3. Pain relief

  4. Numbing sensation

  5. Reduction of muscle spasm

  6. Fever reduction 

500

you must obtain this in order to use restraints 

What is a physician's order? 

500

risk for injury, risk for trauma, walking:impaired...are examples of.

What are nursing diagnoses related to safety? 

500

bone, ligament, tendon and blood vessel pain

What is deep somatic pain?

600

this herb can help the feelings of nausea and vomiting

What is ginger? 

600

this therapy needs to be prescribed by a doctor

What is heat therapy? 

600

RACE is...

rescue/remove, alarm, confine, extinguish/evacuate 

600

elevating your work to a comfortable level, avoiding twisting and bending knees while lifting heavy objects are all examples of

proper body mechanics 

600

pain scale based off of face images 

What is the wong-baker faces scale?

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