Revolution & Political Change
The revolution that ended Egypt’s old political system?
23rd July, 1952 revolution
Naguib believed the army should return to what after the revolution?
Military duties / military role
How did Nasser Became the president?
Through a referendum
One industrial complex established under Nasser.
Helwan Steel / El-Mahalla Textile / Sugar Complex
The ideology that promoted unity among Arab nations.
Pan-Arabism
The movement Nasser led three days after the revolution.
Free Officers Movement
Nasser believed most civilian politicians belonged to this group.
The old regime
The reform that redistributed land to poor farmers.
Agricultural Reform
The main reason Nasser focused on industrialization.
Reducing unemployment
One factor shared by Arab countries that supported unity.
Language / culture / history / identity / beliefs
The system of rule that was cancelled in June 1953.
Constitutional monarchy
The council Nasser wanted to rule Egypt temporarily.
Revolution Leadership Council
The economic system Nasser adopted to distribute wealth fairly.
Socialism (Nasserism)
Industries created to supply the Egyptian army.
Military industries
The country that united with Egypt in 1958.
Syria (UAR)
Egypt’s first president after the monarchy ended.
Mohamed Naguib
The main issue that caused conflict between Nasser and Naguib.
Egypt’s political future / how Egypt should be ruled
How was the education and healthcare during Nasser?
Free
Why military industries were important for Egypt.
To build a strong, independent national army
Egypt’s policy of not siding with the U.S. or the Soviet Union.
Non-Alignment / Positive Neutrality
Egypt’s official name after becoming a republic.
Arab Republic of Egypt
Who succeeded Naguib in the presidency?
Nasser
One main social goal of Nasser’s reforms.
Improving living standards / reducing inequality
The agency created to fight espionage.
Egyptian General Intelligence Agency
What was Nationalized to fund the High Dam.
Suez Canal