The Himalayas
Planet Earth
Analyze Text Features
Make Inferences
100

The Himalayas are known by this nickname.

the "Rooftop of the World"?

100

Earth's outermost layer is called this.

the crust

100

These organize information into sections and help readers find topics quickly.

headings and subheadings

100

When making an inference, readers combine clues from the text with this.

background knowledge (what you have already learned before)

200

This is the highest mountain in the world.

Mount Everest

200

Scientists believe all continents were once joined into this supercontinent.

Pangaea

200

This text feature shows information visually and helps explain the text.

diagram

200

Limestone on mountain peaks suggests this about the Himalayas long ago.

they were once under the ocean

300

These moving pieces of Earth's crust helped form the Himalayas.

tectonic plates

300

This cycle moves water through evaporation, clouds, precipitation, and collection.

the water (hydrologic) cycle

300

This text feature helps readers understand where places are located.

map

300

Because Earth's atmosphere burns up many meteoroids, we can infer it does this

protect life on Earth

400

This natural force slowly carves valleys through the mountains.

glaciers

400

This layer of the atmosphere blocks harmful rays from the sun.

the stratosphere (ozone layer)

400

A photograph of a glacier helps readers better understand this topic in The Himalayas.

erosion caused by glaciers

400

Henry is this

A so gaje giggle-monster

500

The Himalayas are still growing because of this process.

the movement/collision of tectonic plates

500

The movement of this layer creates Earth's magnetic field

the outer core

500

Readers should use this strategy when looking at diagrams and captions.

connecting the visual information to the text

500

This is the game that Mr. Doan showed us to understand inferences

Geoguessr

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