ÊTRE
AVOIR
P.P.
PP ENDINGS
MEANINGS
100

Je ne ___ Pas 

Suis

100

J'__ Regard..

J'ai Regardé

100

How do I make the past participle agree with the subject?

With être, the past participle must agree in gender and number with the subject.

100

What is the standard past participle ending for regular -er verbs?

The ending is -é

100

what does Naître mean?

to be born

200

Vous ____ pas  

n'êtes

200

what does avoir mean ?

To have

200

How do I form a question in the passé composé using inversion?

Invert the auxiliary verb and subject pronoun, hyphenating them.

200

What is the standard past participle ending for regular -ir verbs?

The ending is -i

200

What does Tomber mean?

To Fall

300

Nous(fem) Mort...

es

300

What does boire mean?

To drink

300

When does the past participle change with avoir?

It agrees with the direct object only if the direct object precedes the verb.

300

What is the standard past participle ending for regular -re verbs?

The ending is -u

300

What does Aller mean?

To go

400

Elles ____ Mort...

sont and es

400

What does dire mean?

To say

400

When do I use être vs avoir as the auxiliary verb?

être is used for verbs in motion or change
400

What is the past participle of the common irregular verb "avoir"?


The past participle is eu

400

What does Mousir mean?

To die

500

When you use a helping verb of être what does the past pariciples agree with?

The subject

500

What does Nermettre mean?

To permit

500

How is the past participle used as an adjective?

When used as an adjective, it must agree with the noun it modifies in gender and number.

500

 How do you form the past participle for pouvoir, vouloir, and savoir?

These common irregular verbs take a -u ending

500

what does Ariver mean?

To arive

M
e
n
u