Gaseous Dudes
Kinetic Molecular Theory
Faster Gas
Parts of the Ideal Gas Equation
> = <
100
Pressure and Volume are inversely proportional at constant Temperature and amount. PV = k
Who is Robert Boyle?
100
Gas particles are doing this ALL THE TIME!
What is they are in constant motion?
100
It is the faster of these two gases: Helium (He) and Neon (Ne).
What is Helium (He)?
100
P
What is Pressure?
100
Obeying Bolyle's Law, if the volume is decreased, the pressure will be this compared to its initial condition.
What is >?
200
Volume and amount are directly proportional at constant Pressure and Temperature. V = k n
Who is Amedeo Avogadro?
200
This is called an elastic collision.
What is when gas molecules collide but do not attract or repel each other?
200
It is the faster of these two gases: Argon (Ar) and Xenon (Xe).
What is Argon (Ar)?
200
T
What is Temperature?
200
Obeying Charles' Law, the volume will be this compared to its initial condition if the temperature is decreased.
What is < ?
300
Volume and Temperature are directly proportional at constant Pressure and amount. V = k T
Who is Jacques Charles?
300
The volume of a gas particle is this compared to the volume of the gas sample.
What is negligible?
300
It is the faster of these two gases: chlorine and fluorine.
What is fluorine?
300
n
What is amount (in moles)?
300
Obeying Avogadro's Law, the volume will be this compared to its initial condition if more sample is injected into the container.
What is >?
400
Lesser known French chemist and physicist that also studied the volume / temperature relationship along with Jacques Charles.
Who is Joseph Gay-Lussac?
400
The average kinetic energy of gas particles is assumed to be directly proportional to this (in Kelvin of course).
What is the temperature?
400
It is the faster of these two gases: ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen chloride (HCl).
What is ammonia (NH3)?
400
value of R used in the Ideal Gas Equation (don't forget the units)
What is 0.08206 L atm / K mol
400
Obeying the Ideal Gas Equation, this will be the same no matter what change is made to the gas.
What is R, the gas law constant?
500
Pressure and Temperature are directly proportional at constant Volume and amount. P = k T
Who is Admonton?
500
It is the cause of Pressure (P). (Recall P = force / unit area)
What are collisions of gas particles with the walls of the container?
500
It is the fastest of these three gases: methane (CH4), ethane (C2H6), and propane (C3H8).
What is methane (CH4)?
500
value of R used to calculate the velocity of a gas (don't forget the units)
What is 8.3145 J / K mol
500
The root mean square velocity of a sample of gas will be this compared to its initial condition if the temperature is decreased.
What is < ?
M
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